Browse the latest research

19,097 results found
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    TSvelo: Comprehensive RNA velocity by modeling the cascade of gene regulation, transcription and splicing

    Jiachen Li, Zhe Wang ... Ye Yuan
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Active dendrites enable robust spiking computations despite timing jitter

    Thomas SJ Burger, Michael E Rule, Timothy O'Leary
    The brain computes rapidly and reliably using brief electrical impulses and likely exploits internal memory in nerve cells to achieve this more efficiently than existing computing hardware and neural networks.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    An abundant merozoite surface protein of Plasmodium falciparum modulates susceptibility to inhibitory antibodies

    Isabelle G Henshall, Jill Chmielewski ... Danny W Wilson
    Pathogens can use surface proteins to limit immune responses, and the finding that merozoite surface protein 2 has this property could help in Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine development.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Reprogramming of host energy metabolism mediated by the TNF-iNOS-HIF-1α axis plays a key role in host resistance to Plasmodium infection

    Kely Catarine Matteucci, Nathalia PS Leite ... Ricardo T Gazzinelli
    TNF-driven metabolic reprogramming enhances glucose utilization in monocytes through inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α), promoting parasite control and host resistance during Plasmodium infection.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    In-cell cryo-electron tomography reveals differential effects of type I and type II kinase inhibitors on LRRK2 filament formation and microtubule association

    Tamar Basiashvili, Joshua Hutchings ... Elizabeth Villa
    Type I and type II inhibitors differentially affect LRRK2 filament formation around microtubules, revealing an important consideration for Parkinson’s disease drug development.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sensory adaptation and pupil-linked arousal support flexible evidence accumulation during perceptual decision making

    Kara D McGaughey, Joshua I Gold
    Flexible evidence accumulation in dynamic environments relies on multiple mechanisms, including context-dependent modulations of sensory adaptation and pupil-linked arousal.
    1. Medicine
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    TLR4 signaling drives tissue inflammation, Claudin-5 internalization, and vascular barrier breakdown in a mouse model of neonatal meningitis

    Philip V Seegren, Amir Rattner ... Jeremy Nathans
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    ITK Deficiency Attenuates Alveolar Hemorrhage by Enhancing Regulatory T Cell-Mediated Tissue Resilience

    Mohammad Saddam Hossain, Ali Mobeen ... Mobin Karimi
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Thalamo-accumbal circuit adaptations following extended oxycodone abstinence

    Yanaira Alonso-Caraballo, Yan Li ... Elena H Chartoff
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Valuable
    • Compelling

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