406 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    The cAMP effector PKA mediates Moody GPCR signaling in Drosophila blood–brain barrier formation and maturation

    Xiaoling Li, Richard Fetter ... Ulrike Gaul
    A polarized Moody/protein kinase A pathway plays an unrecognized central role in controlling the enormous cell growth and blood–brain barrier integrity in a highly coordinated spatiotemporal manner in brain homeostasis.
    1. Cell Biology

    Discrete GPCR-triggered endocytic modes enable β-arrestins to flexibly regulate cell signaling

    Benjamin Barsi-Rhyne, Aashish Manglik, Mark von Zastrow
    Two modes of GPCR endocytosis by β-arrestin are differentially coupled to downstream signaling.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Latrophilin GPCR signaling mediates synapse formation

    Richard Sando, Thomas C Südhof
    Spatial restriction of GPCR signaling at nascent synapses by adhesion complexes drives excitatory synapse formation and specificity in the hippocampus.
    1. Cell Biology

    Conformational specificity of opioid receptors is determined by subcellular location irrespective of agonist

    Stephanie E Crilly, Wooree Ko ... Manojkumar A Puthenveedu
    A GPCR activated by the same agonist engages different conformational biosensors at different subcellular locations, suggesting that location-based conformations drive spatial encoding of signaling.
    1. Cell Biology

    Compartment-specific opioid receptor signaling is selectively modulated by different dynorphin peptides

    Jennifer M Kunselman, Achla Gupta ... Manojkumar A Puthenveedu
    Different dynorphins, which signal similarly from the cell surface, can differentially localize G protein-coupled receptors to specific subcellular compartments and cause divergent receptor fates and distinct spatiotemporal patterns of signaling.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Optogenetic manipulation of Gq- and Gi/o-coupled receptor signaling in neurons and heart muscle cells

    Hanako Hagio, Wataru Koyama ... Masahiko Hibi
    Animal G-protein-coupled bistable rhodopsins can regulate Gq- and Gi-mediated signaling in a light-dependent manner in neurons and cardiomyocytes, making them useful for analyzing the roles of GPCR signaling in vivo.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Agonist-selective recruitment of engineered protein probes and of GRK2 by opioid receptors in living cells

    Miriam Stoeber, Damien Jullié ... Mark von Zastrow
    Chemically distinct opioid ligands promote selective protein recruitment by opioid receptors in intact cells.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Concerted conformational dynamics and water movements in the ghrelin G protein-coupled receptor

    Maxime Louet, Marina Casiraghi ... Jean-Louis Banères
    A combination of state-of-the-art biochemical, biophysical, and computational methods revealed that water molecules play a central role in signal propagation through G protein-coupled receptors.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    GPCR signaling inhibits mTORC1 via PKA phosphorylation of Raptor

    Jenna L Jewell, Vivian Fu ... Kun-Liang Guan
    Protein kinase A (PKA) phosphorylates Raptor and inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) activity.
    1. Cell Biology

    Single molecule imaging reveals a major role for diffusion in the exploration of ciliary space by signaling receptors

    Fan Ye, David K Breslow ... Maxence V Nachury
    Membrane receptor proteins move through primary cilia largely by passive diffusion rather than by active intraflagellar transport.

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