263 results found
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Targeted genome editing by lentiviral protein transduction of zinc-finger and TAL-effector nucleases

    Yujia Cai, Rasmus O Bak, Jacob Giehm Mikkelsen
    Lentiviral protein transduction offers a new approach for administration of custom-designed nucleases, leading to high-efficacy targeted gene editing and reduced off-target activity after virus-directed delivery of programmable nuclease proteins.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    RNA-programmed genome editing in human cells

    Martin Jinek, Alexandra East ... Jennifer Doudna
    A bacterial protein can be programmed with short RNA molecules to stimulate genome editing at specific sites in human cells.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Na+ influx via Orai1 inhibits intracellular ATP-induced mTORC2 signaling to disrupt CD4 T cell gene expression and differentiation

    Yong Miao, Jaya Bhushan ... Monika Vig
    Non-specific sodium entry inhibits T cell receptor induced gene expression and differentiation of T cells by depleting intracellular ATP and disrupting mTORC2 dependent signalling axis.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Gene Therapy: Delivering the second revolution in site-specific nucleases

    Perry B Hackett, Nikunj V Somia
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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Functional instability allows access to DNA in longer transcription Activator-Like effector (TALE) arrays

    Kathryn Geiger-Schuller, Jaba Mitra ... Doug Barrick
    Single molecule DNA-binding trajectories and deterministic modeling analyses demonstrate a functional role for high energy partly folded states in Transcription Activator-Like Effectors that could improve future TALEN design.
    1. Developmental Biology

    The Hippo effector Yorkie activates transcription by interacting with a histone methyltransferase complex through Ncoa6

    Yun Qing, Feng Yin ... Duojia Pan
    Elucidating the molecular mechanism by which the Hippo signaling effector Yorkie (Yki) functions as a transcriptional coactivator in growth control reveals the importance of a histone-modifying enzyme for this process.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Low-level repressive histone marks fine-tune gene transcription in neural stem cells

    Arjun Rajan, Lucas Anhezini ... Cheng-Yu Lee
    Stem-cell-specific transcriptional repressors fine-tune levels of stemness gene transcripts in asymmetrically dividing neural stem cells by depositing low levels of repressive histone marks at these loci allowing progeny to rapidly initiate differentiation.
    1. Cell Biology

    Mitochondrial biogenesis is transcriptionally repressed in lysosomal lipid storage diseases

    King Faisal Yambire, Lorena Fernandez-Mosquera ... Nuno Raimundo
    Transcription factors KLF2 and ETV1 repress the transcriptional program of mitochondrial biogenesis, resulting in impaired mitochondrial function in lysosomal storage diseases.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    A nucleation barrier spring-loads the CBM signalosome for binary activation

    Alejandro Rodriguez Gama, Tayla Miller ... Randal Halfmann
    Switches in cell state downstream of pathogen exposure are driven by a deeply conserved disorder-to-order phase transition in an immunity signaling network.

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