Osteonecrosis in Gaucher disease in the era of multiple therapies: Biomarker set for risk stratification from a tertiary referral center

  1. Mohsen Basiri
  2. Mohammad E Ghaffari
  3. Jiapeng Ruan
  4. Vagishwari Murugesan
  5. Nathaniel Kleytman
  6. Glenn Belinsky
  7. Amir Akhavan
  8. Andrew Lischuk
  9. Lilu Guo
  10. Katherine Klinger
  11. Pramod K Mistry  Is a corresponding author
  1. Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, United States
  2. Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
  3. Department of Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Canada
  4. Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, United States
  5. Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, United States
  6. Translational Sciences, Sanofi, United States

Decision letter

  1. Jameel Iqbal
    Reviewing Editor; DaVita Labs, United States
  2. Mone Zaidi
    Senior Editor; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, United States
  3. Tony Yuen
    Reviewer; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, United States

Our editorial process produces two outputs: (i) public reviews designed to be posted alongside the preprint for the benefit of readers; (ii) feedback on the manuscript for the authors, including requests for revisions, shown below. We also include an acceptance summary that explains what the editors found interesting or important about the work.

Decision letter after peer review:

Thank you for submitting your article "Osteonecrosis in Gaucher Disease in the era of multiple therapies: biomarker set for risk stratification from a tertiary referral center" for consideration by eLife. Your article has been reviewed by 2 peer reviewers, and the evaluation has been overseen by a Reviewing Editor and Mone Zaidi as the Senior Editor.

The reviewers have discussed their reviews with one another, and the Reviewing Editor has drafted this to help you prepare a revised submission. There are only a few comments for you to consider.

Reviewer #1 (Recommendations for the authors):

Overall this manuscript is excellent. In addition to the comments in the public review, the following suggestions are noted for improvement:

1) While serum GlcSph levels were stratified according to probabilities for AVN occurrence while on treatment, it would be essential to note the longitudinal follow-up of levels for the two patients with multiple AVN episodes. Is there a δ change in the level that would more dramatically increase a patient's risk relative to an overall cutoff level?

https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.87537.sa1

Author response

Reviewer #1 (Recommendations for the authors):

Overall this manuscript is excellent. The following suggestions are noted for improvement:

1) While serum GlcSph levels were stratified according to probabilities for AVN occurrence while on treatment, it would be essential to note the longitudinal follow-up of levels for the two patients with multiple AVN episodes. Is there a δ change in the level that would more dramatically increase a patient's risk relative to an overall cutoff level?

During 20 years span of this study, we detected 16 episodes of AVN in 14 patients, with two episodes, each occurring in two patients. Please see Table 2. As shown in Table 2, patient # 7 had developed AVN while the patient was on ERT and the serum level of GlcSph at the time of AVN occurrence was 85 ng/ml. The second episode of AVN occurred a few years later when the serum level of GlcSph was 145.7 ng/ml. Similarly, Patient # 8 developed AVN while the patient was on ERT and the serum level of GlcSph was 61.9 ng/ml. The second episode of AVN occurred a few years later and the serum level of GlcSph was 77.7 ng/ml.

Therefore at least in these two patients there is a significant δ change in serum GlcSph levels at the time of second AVN episode. While it is not possible to specify overall δ change in serum GlcSph levels as a risk factor for AVN, our study clearly show that serum GlcSph is highly significant risk factor for AVN occurrence.

https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.87537.sa2

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  1. Mohsen Basiri
  2. Mohammad E Ghaffari
  3. Jiapeng Ruan
  4. Vagishwari Murugesan
  5. Nathaniel Kleytman
  6. Glenn Belinsky
  7. Amir Akhavan
  8. Andrew Lischuk
  9. Lilu Guo
  10. Katherine Klinger
  11. Pramod K Mistry
(2023)
Osteonecrosis in Gaucher disease in the era of multiple therapies: Biomarker set for risk stratification from a tertiary referral center
eLife 12:e87537.
https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.87537

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https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.87537