1,661 results found
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Reversible promoter methylation determines fluctuating expression of acute phase proteins

    Shi-Chao Zhang, Ming-Yu Wang ... Yi Wu
    DNA methylation status can be exploited to finely and reversibly tune the expression of highly inducible genes with CpG-poor promoters in response to environmental cues.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Serum amyloid A is a retinol binding protein that transports retinol during bacterial infection

    Mehabaw G Derebe, Clare M Zlatkov ... Lora V Hooper
    Serum amyloid A proteins bind retinol with nanomolar affinity, and do so by forming oligomers that create a hydrophobic pocket that shields retinol from the aqueous environment.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Comparative transcriptomic analysis reveals translationally relevant processes in mouse models of malaria

    Athina Georgiadou, Claire Dunican ... Aubrey J Cunnington
    Comparative transcriptomics of whole blood can be used to evaluate the systemic host response and its concordance between human and mouse malaria and aid the selection of appropriate models for translational malaria research.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Multi-omics insights into host-viral response and pathogenesis in Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever viruses for novel therapeutic target

    Ujjwal Neogi, Nazif Elaldi ... Ali Mirazimi
    The interplay of the host metabolic reprogramming, its negative association with antiviral biological signaling pathways and the IFN-mediated host antiviral mechanism during Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever orthonairovirus (CCHFV) infection could provide attractive options for therapeutic intervention of CCHF.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Golden Syrian hamster as a model to study cardiovascular complications associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection

    Zaigham Abbas Rizvi, Rajdeep Dalal ... Amit Awasthi
    SARS-CoV-2 infection in hamsters causes cardiovascular pathologies.
    1. Cell Biology

    Modeling single-cell phenotypes links yeast stress acclimation to transcriptional repression and pre-stress cellular states

    Andrew C Bergen, Rachel A Kocik ... Audrey P Gasch
    Counterintuitively, activation of the transcriptional repressor of growth-promoting genes is important for yeast cell acclimation to salt stress, such that cells with larger activation of the repressor tend to have faster growth acclimation after stress.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Immune Response: An ambulance for retinol

    Stephanie C Ganal, Andrew J MacPherson
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    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Inflammatory stress signaling via NF-kB alters accessible cholesterol to upregulate SREBP2 transcriptional activity in endothelial cells

    Joseph Wayne M Fowler, Rong Zhang ... William C Sessa
    Detailed biochemical and metabolic analysis of the inflammatory response in human endothelial cells reveals that inflammation directly regulates cholesterol homeostasis.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Effectiveness of rapid SARS-CoV-2 genome sequencing in supporting infection control for hospital-onset COVID-19 infection: Multicentre, prospective study

    Oliver Stirrup, James Blackstone ... Judith Breuer
    Sequencing of viral genomes could be useful for infection prevention and control within hospitals, but did not lead to a reduction in the rate of hospital-acquired SARS-CoV-2 infections over winter 2020/2021 in a large multicentre UK study.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Snf1/AMPK fine-tunes TORC1 signaling in response to glucose starvation

    Marco Caligaris, Raffaele Nicastro ... Claudio De Virgilio
    Discovery of new Snf1/AMPK targets in the TORC1 pathway highlights the complex, multilayered crosstalk between major signaling pathways in the regulation of nutrient deprivation sensing.

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