1,346 results found
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Bayesian inference for biophysical neuron models enables stimulus optimization for retinal neuroprosthetics

    Jonathan Oesterle, Christian Behrens ... Philipp Berens
    Bayesian simulator-based inference is used to infer the parameters of complex multicompartment models of retinal neurons from two-photon imaging data.
    1. Neuroscience

    A Bayesian and efficient observer model explains concurrent attractive and repulsive history biases in visual perception

    Matthias Fritsche, Eelke Spaak, Floris P de Lange
    Attractive and repulsive history biases in visual perception occur simultaneously, yet over dissociable timescales, and are explained by efficient encoding and Bayesian decoding of visual information in a stable environment.
    1. Neuroscience

    Likelihood approximation networks (LANs) for fast inference of simulation models in cognitive neuroscience

    Alexander Fengler, Lakshmi N Govindarajan ... Michael J Frank
    A novel method and software provides researchers with the capability to rapidly, flexibly, and robustly perform Bayesian parameter estimation of theoretically meaningful models in cognitive neuroscience that were heretofore intractable.
    1. Neuroscience

    Control of entropy in neural models of environmental state

    Timothy H Muller, Rogier B Mars ... Jill X O'Reilly
    Evidence for neuromodulatory control of flexibility in human neural models.
    1. Neuroscience

    A Bayesian model of context-sensitive value attribution

    Francesco Rigoli, Karl J Friston ... Raymond J Dolan
    The dependence of incentive value attribution on the anticipation of rewards within a given context is explained via a normative Bayesian account of how rewards map to incentive values.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Bayesian inference of kinetic schemes for ion channels by Kalman filtering

    Jan L Münch, Fabian Paul ... Klaus Benndorf
    For analyzing time-dependent patch-clamp or patch-clamp fluorometry data of ion channels in terms of Markovian models, the superiority of Bayesian filtering with respect to traditional deterministic approaches is demonstrated enabling more reliable quantification of the parameters.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Predicting progression-free survival after systemic therapy in advanced head and neck cancer: Bayesian regression and model development

    Paul R Barber, Rami Mustapha ... Tony Ng
    Circulating immune cells reflect intra-tumoural immunity and can predict response to systemic therapy in head and neck cancer.
    1. Neuroscience

    Bayesian analysis of phase data in EEG and MEG

    Sydney Dimmock, Cian O'Donnell, Conor Houghton
    A Bayesian model of phase angles illustrates a novel approach to the analysis of phase coherence in frequency-tagged experiments.
    1. Neuroscience

    Bayesian analysis of retinotopic maps

    Noah C Benson, Jonathan Winawer
    A novel Bayesian method of modeling retinotopic maps is more accurate than traditional voxel-wise methods and can be used to automatically derive high-quality maps.
    1. Neuroscience

    A unified internal model theory to resolve the paradox of active versus passive self-motion sensation

    Jean Laurens, Dora E Angelaki
    Central vestibular regions in the brainstem and cerebellum perform dynamic Bayesian inference to combine motor commands and sensory signals into an optimal estimate of self-motion.

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