14 results found
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Ecology

    Sex-specific triacylglycerides are widely conserved in Drosophila and mediate mating behavior

    Jacqueline SR Chin, Shane R Ellis ... Joanne Y Yew
    Triacylglycerides found in the males of 11 species of Drosophila form a largely overlooked, novel, sex-specific class of pheromones that act to suppress courtship behaviour.
    1. Ecology
    2. Neuroscience

    Dopamine drives Drosophila sechellia adaptation to its toxic host

    Sofía Lavista-Llanos, Aleš Svatoš ... Bill S Hansson
    The insect dopaminergic system serves an important function in the regulation of ontogenesis and early development, contributing to the evolutionary processes that limit the ecological niche of Drosophila sechellia.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    The seminal odorant binding protein Obp56g is required for mating plug formation and male fertility in Drosophila melanogaster

    Nora C Brown, Benjamin Gordon ... Mariana Federica Wolfner
    A functional genetics approach reveals a novel role for odorant binding proteins in post-mating processes, with complex mechanisms of evolutionary change across closely related insect species.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Desiccation resistance differences in Drosophila species can be largely explained by variations in cuticular hydrocarbons

    Zinan Wang, Joseph P Receveur ... Henry Chung
    Evolutionary changes in cuticular hydrocarbons, a lipid layer on the insect epicuticle, underlie the evolution of desiccation resistance in Drosophila species.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Cis-regulatory evolution integrated the Bric-à-brac transcription factors into a novel fruit fly gene regulatory network

    Maxwell J Roeske, Eric M Camino ... Thomas Michael Williams
    The conserved biochemical activity of the duplicate Bab transcription factors were integrated into the regulatory hierarchy of an evolving gene regulatory network by binding site gains in a target gene's cis-regulatory region.
    1. Ecology
    2. Neuroscience

    Olfactory channels associated with the Drosophila maxillary palp mediate short- and long-range attraction

    Hany KM Dweck, Shimaa AM Ebrahim ... Bill S Hansson
    Drosophila's second nose, the maxillary palp, is involved in short- and long-range attraction.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Unique structure and positive selection promote the rapid divergence of Drosophila Y chromosomes

    Ching-Ho Chang, Lauren E Gregory ... Amanda M Larracuente
    Differences in the usage of DNA repair pathways may give rise to the unique patterns of Y-linked mutations that, together with natural selection, shape rapid Y chromosome evolution.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Molecular reconstruction of recurrent evolutionary switching in olfactory receptor specificity

    Lucia L Prieto-Godino, Hayden R Schmidt, Richard Benton
    A 'hotspot' position in an olfactory receptor protein family underlies changes in odor tuning in different receptors at different times during evolution.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    The life cycle of Drosophila orphan genes

    Nicola Palmieri, Carolin Kosiol, Christian Schlötterer
    The short lifetime of orphan genes is a major factor explaining the stability of gene number in Drosophila.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Stochastic variation in the initial phase of bacterial infection predicts the probability of survival in D. melanogaster

    David Duneau, Jean-Baptiste Ferdy ... Nicolas Buchon
    An analysis of within-host bacterial proliferation reveals that minor "stochastic" variation in the ability of the innate immune response to control bacterial growth early on can result in either survival or death of the host.

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