171 results found
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Coevolution of the CDCA7-HELLS ICF-related nucleosome remodeling complex and DNA methyltransferases

    Hironori Funabiki, Isabel E Wassing ... Thomas Carroll
    Coevolution analysis suggests that a DNA methylation-related role for the nucleosome remodeling ATPase HELLS and its activator CDCA7 was broadly inherited from the last eukaryotic common ancestor.
    1. Cell Biology

    Dnmt3a is an epigenetic mediator of adipose insulin resistance

    Dongjoo You, Emma Nilsson ... Sona Kang
    Mouse and tissue culture studies reveal that adipose DNA methyltransferase 3a mediates insulin resistance, partially through repressing the expression of FGF21.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Loss of Dnmt3a and Dnmt3b does not affect epidermal homeostasis but promotes squamous transformation through PPAR-γ

    Lorenzo Rinaldi, Alexandra Avgustinova ... Salvador Aznar Benitah
    Dnmt3a and Dnmt3b are dispensable for epidermal homeostasis but act as potent tumor suppressors regarding skin squamous tumorigenesis.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Targets and genomic constraints of ectopic Dnmt3b expression

    Yingying Zhang, Jocelyn Charlton ... Alexander Meissner
    Ectopic expression of Dnmt3b leads to wide-spread CpG island hypermethylation that is largely defined by chromatin state and has some distinct features when compared to the cancer methylome.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    In vivo targeting of de novo DNA methylation by histone modifications in yeast and mouse

    Marco Morselli, William A Pastor ... Matteo Pellegrini
    DNA methylation deposition is dependent on the presence of H3K4me3 and H3K36me3 histone marks.
    1. Developmental Biology

    The ‘de novo’ DNA methyltransferase Dnmt3b compensates the Dnmt1-deficient intestinal epithelium

    Ellen N Elliott, Karyn L Sheaffer, Klaus H Kaestner
    The maintenance methyltransferase Dnmt1 and the de novo methyltransferase Dnmt3b cooperate to maintain DNA methylation and genomic stability in the adult intestinal epithelium.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Persistent epigenetic memory impedes rescue of the telomeric phenotype in human ICF iPSCs following DNMT3B correction

    Shir Toubiana, Miriam Gagliardi ... Sara Selig
    Correction of the DNA methyltransferase 3B gene in ICF1 syndrome fails to rescue the abnormal DNA hypomethylation at subtelomeric regions due to accompanied epigenetic abnormalities in these regions.
    1. Medicine

    GLI1 facilitates collagen-induced arthritis in mice by collaborative regulation of DNA methyltransferases

    Gaoran Ge, Qianping Guo ... Dechun Geng
    A new role is identified for GLI1 in modulating the inflammatory response of macrophages and the overaction of osteoclasts in collagen-induced arthritis by collaboratively regulating DNMT1 and DNMT3a.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Constitutive loss of DNMT3A causes morbid obesity through misregulation of adipogenesis

    Ayala Tovy, Jaime M Reyes ... Margaret A Goodell
    Normal adipogenesis requires de novo DNA methyltransferase 3A (DNMT3A) for proper differentiation and suppression of an age-associated pathogenic inflammatory program.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Dnmt3a knockout in excitatory neurons impairs postnatal synapse maturation and increases the repressive histone modification H3K27me3

    Junhao Li, Antonio Pinto-Duarte ... M Margarita Behrens
    Loss of Dnmt3a in excitatory neurons disrupts synaptic morphology and behavior, and triggers the expansion of H3K27me3 binding, suggestive of increased polycomb repression.

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