152 results found
    1. Ecology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Emerging Technology: Concerning RNA-guided gene drives for the alteration of wild populations

    Kevin M Esvelt, Andrea L Smidler ... George M Church
    Combining CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing with gene drives may enable scientists to reversibly edit the genomes of diverse wild populations, an advance that could help eliminate diseases, support sustainable agriculture, and control invasive species.
    1. Ecology

    Engineering multifunctional rhizosphere probiotics using consortia of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens transposon insertion mutants

    Jingxuan Li, Chunlan Yang ... Zhong Wei
    Increasing the intra-species phenotypic diversity of a plant-beneficial bacterium effectively improves probiotic consortium functioning and plant growth promotion in agricultural systems.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Eco-evolutionary dynamics of nested Darwinian populations and the emergence of community-level heredity

    Guilhem Doulcier, Amaury Lambert ... Paul B Rainey
    Artificial selection on communities drives the evolution of interactions and establishes community-level inheritance.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Recurrent neural networks enable design of multifunctional synthetic human gut microbiome dynamics

    Mayank Baranwal, Ryan L Clark ... Ophelia S Venturelli
    Recurrent neural network models enable prediction and design of health-relevant metabolite dynamics in synthetic human gut communities.
    1. Ecology

    Point of View: A transatlantic perspective on 20 emerging issues in biological engineering

    Bonnie C Wintle, Christian R Boehm ... William J Sutherland
    Horizon scanning has been used to identify opportunities and risks presented by 20 emerging issues in the field of biological engineering.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Evolution of diversity in metabolic strategies

    Rodrigo Caetano, Yaroslav Ispolatov, Michael Doebeli
    Analytical and numerical analyses reveal that the number of coexisting species exceeds the number of resource only for the structurally unstable case of linear tradeoff.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Adaptive substitutions underlying cardiac glycoside insensitivity in insects exhibit epistasis in vivo

    Andrew M Taverner, Lu Yang ... Peter Andolfatto
    Genome engineering and phenotyping in vivo reveal surprising new features of adaptive amino acid substitutions that were previously inaccessible.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Current CRISPR gene drive systems are likely to be highly invasive in wild populations

    Charleston Noble, Ben Adlam ... Martin A Nowak
    If released in the wild, current CRISPR-based gene drive systems designed to alter populations could spread much farther than intended, despite the evolution of drive resistance.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Nitrogenase resurrection and the evolution of a singular enzymatic mechanism

    Amanda K Garcia, Derek F Harris ... Betül Kaçar
    Life is constrained in its sampling of protein sequence space to catalyze one of the most energetically challenging biochemical reactions.
    1. Ecology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Anopheles homing suppression drive candidates exhibit unexpected performance differences in simulations with spatial structure

    Samuel E Champer, Isabel K Kim ... Jackson Champer
    Continuous space models indicate that current homing suppression drives may have difficulty eliminating wild mosquito populations, but building a successful drive may still be possible with current tools.

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