832 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    PI3K/Akt1 signalling specifies foregut precursors by generating regionalized extra-cellular matrix

    S Nahuel Villegas, Michaela Rothová ... Joshua M Brickman
    A signalling cascade involving PI3K/Akt1 remodels the extra-cellular matrix to achieve atypical cellular responses and control cell fate specification within the embryonic endoderm.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    FBN-1, a fibrillin-related protein, is required for resistance of the epidermis to mechanical deformation during C. elegans embryogenesis

    Melissa Kelley, John Yochem ... David S Fay
    A fibrillin-related protein, FBN-1, is a key component of the apical extracellular matrix and prevents epidermal cell deformation by biomechanical forces during morphogenesis of the C. elegans embryo.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Regulation of multiple signaling pathways promotes the consistent expansion of human pancreatic progenitors in defined conditions

    Luka Jarc, Manuj Bandral ... Anthony Gavalas
    The signaling requirements to decouple proliferation of pancreatic progenitors from differentiation were elucidated and employed for the reproducible expansion, under GMP-compliant conditions, of pancreatic progenitors derived from different human pluripotent stem cell lines.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Extracellular matrix in multicellular aggregates acts as a pressure sensor controlling cell proliferation and motility

    Monika E Dolega, Sylvain Monnier ... Giovanni Cappello
    Theoretical predictions and experiments on multicellular aggregates indicate that the extracellular matrix acts as a mechanical sensor, which regulates cell proliferation and migration in a three-dimensional environment.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structure-based membrane dome mechanism for Piezo mechanosensitivity

    Yusong R Guo, Roderick MacKinnon
    Mechanosensitive Piezo channel induces local membrane curvature to mediate mechanical gating.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Distinct mesoderm migration phenotypes in extra-embryonic and embryonic regions of the early mouse embryo

    Bechara Saykali, Navrita Mathiah ... Isabelle Migeotte
    At gastrulation, mesoderm arises as a migratory germ layer that will participate to both foetal and placental development through region-dependant adaptation of cytoskeleton composition, cell shape and migration mode.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Elucidating the mitochondrial proteome of Toxoplasma gondii reveals the presence of a divergent cytochrome c oxidase

    Azadeh Seidi, Linden S Muellner-Wong ... Giel G van Dooren
    The proteins found in the mitochondria of apicomplexan parasites, including key proteins involved in energy generation, are very different from mitochondrial proteins of the animals these parasites infect.
    1. Cell Biology

    Coalescent RNA-localizing and transcriptional activities of SAM68 modulate adhesion and subendothelial basement membrane assembly

    Zeinab Rekad, Michaël Ruff ... Ellen Van Obberghen-Schilling
    Distinct and direct functions of the RNA binding protein SAM68 regulate integrin signaling and focal adhesion dynamics that condition basement membrane deposition and angiogenic behavior of endothelial cells.
    1. Cell Biology

    A single-cell transcriptome atlas of pig skin characterizes anatomical positional heterogeneity

    Qin Zou, Rong Yuan ... Yanzhi Jiang
    The heterogeneity in molecule and function of three main cell types of smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, and fibroblasts from both different anatomical sites of pig skin was comprehensively exposited.
    1. Cell Biology

    Lack of Tgfbr1 and Acvr1b synergistically stimulates myofibre hypertrophy and accelerates muscle regeneration

    Michèle MG Hillege, Andi Shi ... Richard T Jaspers
    Muscle hypertrophy and regeneration are critically regulated by combination of TGF-β type I receptors in myofibres.

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