265 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Glypicans define unique roles for the Hedgehog co-receptors boi and ihog in cytoneme-mediated gradient formation

    Eléanor Simon, Carlos Jiménez-Jiménez ... Isabel Guerrero
    The glypicans Dally-like protein and Dally reveal functional non-redundancy of the Hedgehog co-receptors Boi and Ihog through independent interactions and specifically regulate cytoneme dynamics via the Ihog FNIII domain, thus setting long-range signaling.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Pentagone internalises glypicans to fine-tune multiple signalling pathways

    Mark Norman, Robin Vuilleumier ... George Pyrowolakis
    Glypican proteins, required for morphogen signalling in Drosophila wing development, are endocytosed and degraded by the feedback regulator Pentagone.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Glycan processing in the Golgi as optimal information coding that constrains cisternal number and enzyme specificity

    Alkesh Yadav, Quentin Vagne ... Madan Rao
    A mathematical model of glycosylation in the Golgi apparatus to investigate how the fidelity of synthesising a complex glycan distribution at the plasma membrane depends on parameters such as the number of Golgi cisternae or enzyme specificity.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Glypican-1 drives unconventional secretion of fibroblast growth factor 2

    Carola Sparn, Eleni Dimou ... Walter Nickel
    Identification of a heparan sulfate proteoglycan with a dedicated function in unconventional protein secretion reveals an intimate relationship between fibroblast growth factor 2 and Glypican-1 in cancer biology.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Functional development of a V3/glycan-specific broadly neutralizing antibody isolated from a case of HIV superinfection

    Mackenzie M Shipley, Vidya Mangala Prasad ... Julie M Overbaugh
    A bnAb derived from a case of HIV superinfection has distinct qualities from other HIV-specific bnAbs, including framework residues that contribute to neutralization breadth and a unique viral escape profile.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Glycan-based shaping of the microbiota during primate evolution

    Sumnima Singh, Patricia Bastos-Amador ... Miguel P Soares
    Ggta1 deletion in mice shapes and reduces the microbiota pathogenicity and probably contributed to the natural selection of GGTA1 loss-of-function mutations in the ancestral primates that gave rise to humans.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Single-cell glycomics analysis by CyTOF-Lec reveals glycan features defining cells differentially susceptible to HIV

    Tongcui Ma, Matthew McGregor ... Nadia R Roan
    Glycans are remodeled by HIV and are determinants of CD4+ T cell susceptibility to HIV infection.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Information transfer in mammalian glycan-based communication

    Felix F Fuchsberger, Dongyoon Kim ... Christoph Rademacher
    The information stored in glycans is interpreted and read by cell surface-exposed lectin receptors, and with information theory, the formal framework is set for how to analyze such complex single-cell data.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A broadly neutralizing macaque monoclonal antibody against the HIV-1 V3-Glycan patch

    Zijun Wang, Christopher O Barnes ... Amelia Escolano
    Rhesus macaques can develop broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) against the V3-glycan patch of Env that resembles human V3/N332 bNABs.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Germline VRC01 antibody recognition of a modified clade C HIV-1 envelope trimer and a glycosylated HIV-1 gp120 core

    Andrew J Borst, Connor E Weidle ... David Veesler
    An integrative structural and biophysical workflow indicates engagement of VRC01 germline antibodies can occur with a gp120 426c core construct containing all wild-type N-linked glycosylation sites, including the Asn276 glycan.

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