27 results found
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Modulation of formin processivity by profilin and mechanical tension

    Luyan Cao, Mikael Kerleau ... Antoine Jegou
    Profilin helps to maintain formin at the growing barbed end of an actin filament, while piconewton mechanical tension drastically enhances formin dissociation from the barbed end.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Gating mechanisms during actin filament elongation by formins

    Fikret Aydin, Naomi Courtemanche ... Gregory A Voth
    Formins slow elongation of actin filament by either sterically blocking the addition of actin subunits or flattening the helical twist of the filament end.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    A B-cell actomyosin arc network couples integrin co-stimulation to mechanical force-dependent immune synapse formation

    Jia C Wang, Yang-In Yim ... John A Hammer
    B-cell integrin co-stimulation promotes the formation of an actomyosin network that drives integrin-dependent immune synapse formation and B-cell activation.
    1. Cell Biology

    G-protein-coupled receptor signaling and polarized actin dynamics drive cell-in-cell invasion

    Vladimir Purvanov, Manuel Holst ... Robert Grosse
    siRNA knockdown experiments reveal in detail the signaling pathway that controls cytoskeletal function during cell-in-cell invasion.
    1. Cell Biology

    Generation of stress fibers through myosin-driven reorganization of the actin cortex

    Jaakko I Lehtimäki, Eeva Kaisa Rajakylä ... Pekka Lappalainen
    Live-cell microscopy studies revealed that stress fibers can be generated de novo from the actin cortex without the involvement of stress fiber precursors.
    1. Neuroscience

    Rho GTPase signaling and mDia facilitate endocytosis via presynaptic actin

    Kristine Oevel, Svea Hohensee ... Volker Haucke
    Genetic and pharmacological tools are used to dissect the mechanisms by which the presynaptic actin cytoskeleton facilitates membrane internalization at synapses and, thereby, neurotransmission.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Profilin and formin constitute a pacemaker system for robust actin filament growth

    Johanna Funk, Felipe Merino ... Peter Bieling
    Profilin release from the filament end controls the speed of actin growth at physiological conditions.
    1. Cell Biology

    A disassembly-driven mechanism explains F-actin-mediated chromosome transport in starfish oocytes

    Philippe Bun, Serge Dmitrieff ... Péter Lénárt
    On entry to meiosis, chromosomes scattered in the large oocyte nucleus of starfish are collected by an F-actin network, which contracts by an unexpected, myosin-independent mechanism based on local assembly and global disassembly of actin filaments.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Apical targeting of the formin Diaphanous in Drosophila tubular epithelia

    Tal Rousso, Annette M Shewan ... Ben-Zion Shilo
    Synergistic interactions with PI(4,5)P2 and activated Rho1, which are enriched at the apical membrane of tubular organs, facilitate tight apical targeting of the formin Diaphanous.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Visualizing molecules of functional human profilin

    Morgan L Pimm, Xinbei Liu ... Jessica L Henty-Ridilla
    Fluorescently-tagged profilin-1 behaves similar to the tag-free protein in biochemical and cell-based assays.

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