4,337 results found
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    The neural crest is a source of mesenchymal stem cells with specialized hematopoietic stem cell niche function

    Joan Isern, Andrés García-García ... Simón Méndez-Ferrer
    Developing long bones contain distinct mesenchymal stem-cell populations derived from mesoderm and neural crest, which have specialized functions in skeleton formation and the establishment of the hematopoietic stem-cell niche, respectively.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Improved ANAP incorporation and VCF analysis reveal details of P2X7 current facilitation and a limited conformational interplay between ATP binding and the intracellular ballast domain

    Anna Durner, Ellis Durner, Annette Nicke
    Comparision of current and fluorescent kinetics from P2X7 receptor mutants labeled with the fluorescent amino acid ANAP suggests that the characteristic P2X7 current facilitation involves changes in channel gating rather than interactions or conformational changes of its intracellular ballast domain.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Stem cells repurpose proliferation to contain a breach in their niche barrier

    Kenneth Lay, Shaopeng Yuan ... Elaine Fuchs
    Adult stem cells sense nearby tissue damage and recruit immune cells to help them direct efforts towards containing a breach in the epithelial barrier.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells regulate the regeneration of their niche by secreting Angiopoietin-1

    Bo O Zhou, Lei Ding, Sean J Morrison
    Normal hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells slow the regeneration of their niche after injury to minimize leakage from the niche vasculature.
    1. Ecology

    Regularities in species’ niches reveal the world’s climate regions

    Joaquín Calatayud, Magnus Neuman ... Martin Rosvall
    Similarities in climatic niches of terrestrial vertebrates indicate the Earth's climate regions, which differ among groups and from previous plant-based climate classifications.
    1. Neuroscience

    Injury-induced perivascular niche supports alternative differentiation of adult rodent CNS progenitor cells

    Justyna Ulanska-Poutanen, Jakub Mieczkowski ... Malgorzata Zawadzka
    Distinctive microenvironments within demyelinated white matter determine fate decisions of adult oligodendrocyte progenitor cells.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Wnt signaling-mediated redox regulation maintains the germ line stem cell differentiation niche

    Su Wang, Yuan Gao ... Ting Xie
    Wnt signaling regulates cellular redox in the germline stem cell differentiation niche via a novel regulatory mechanism, thereby controlling germ line stem cell progeny differentiation.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Fetal liver macrophages contribute to the hematopoietic stem cell niche by controlling granulopoiesis

    Amir Hossein Kayvanjoo, Iva Splichalova ... Elvira Mass
    Identification of distinct yolk sac-derived macrophage subpopulations in the fetal liver reveals their crucial role in shaping the hematopoietic niche, impacting erythropoiesis and granulopoiesis through direct interactions with long-term hematopoietic stem cells.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Neuroscience

    Subventricular zone/white matter microglia reconstitute the empty adult microglial niche in a dynamic wave

    Lindsay A Hohsfield, Allison R Najafi ... Kim N Green
    In an empty microglial niche, repopulating microglia arise from subventricular zone and white matter-associated areas without contributions from the bone marrow to fill the mouse brain via a spreading wave.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Liver type 1 innate lymphoid cells lacking IL-7 receptor are a native killer cell subset fostered by parenchymal niches

    Takuma Asahi, Shinya Abe ... Koichi Ikuta
    Interleukin 15-producing microenvironments in the fetal and adult liver foster a type 1 innate lymphoid cell lineage with intrinsic cytotoxicity mediated through cytotoxic granules that are expressed under their steady state, unlike conventional natural killer cells with stimulation-dependent cytotoxicity.

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