436 results found
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A taxonomy of seizure dynamotypes

    Maria Luisa Saggio, Dakota Crisp ... William C Stacey
    Taxonomy of seizure dynamics (TSD) provides a rigorous method for classifying and quantifying seizures and a principled framework for understanding seizure initiation and propagation.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A model for focal seizure onset, propagation, evolution, and progression

    Jyun-you Liou, Elliot H Smith ... LF Abbott
    Usage-dependent inhibition breakdown and neural adaptation underpins the key spatiotemporal dynamics of human focal seizures.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Focal seizures are organized by feedback between neural activity and ion concentration changes

    Damiano Gentiletti, Marco de Curtis ... Piotr Suffczynski
    Biophysically realistic computational model reveals how inhibitory interneurons initiate paroxysmal discharges and how changes in the ionic concentrations shape electrographic features of human seizures.
    1. Neuroscience

    Respiratory alkalosis provokes spike-wave discharges in seizure-prone rats

    Kathryn A Salvati, George MPR Souza ... Mark P Beenhakker
    Respiratory alkalosis recruits the midline thalamus to provoke absence seizures.
    1. Neuroscience

    Dysfunctional hippocampal-prefrontal network underlies a multidimensional neuropsychiatric phenotype following early-life seizure

    Rafael Naime Ruggiero, Danilo Benette Marques ... Joao Pereira Leite
    The enduring impacts of early-life seizures on cognition and behavior are not attributed to neuronal loss but to disrupted hippocampus-prefrontal cortex network dynamics, heightened neuroinflammation, and altered dopaminergic transmission.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Multilayer brain networks can identify the epileptogenic zone and seizure dynamics

    Hossein Shahabi, Dileep R Nair, Richard M Leahy
    Aging and the duration of epilepsy can intensify the high-frequency desynchronization between the epileptogenic zone and the rest of the brain in early to mid-seizure.
    1. Neuroscience

    Hippocampal low-frequency stimulation prevents seizure generation in a mouse model of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy

    Enya Paschen, Claudio Elgueta ... Carola A Haas
    Optogenetic and electrical low-frequency stimulation in the sclerotic hippocampus prevents the emergence of spontaneous focal and evoked generalized seizures in a mouse epilepsy model.
    1. Neuroscience

    Seizures are a druggable mechanistic link between TBI and subsequent tauopathy

    Hadeel Alyenbaawi, Richard Kanyo ... W Ted Allison
    A traumatic brain injury model is invented for larval zebrafish and applied to a new fluorescent 'tauopathy reporter fish', revealing a role for seizures in progression towards dementias.
    1. Neuroscience

    Oligodendrocytes control potassium accumulation in white matter and seizure susceptibility

    Valerie A Larson, Yevgeniya Mironova ... Dwight E Bergles
    Oligodendrocytes in white matter use Kir4.1 inwardly rectifying potassium channels to prevent extracellular potassium accumulation, enabling neurons to sustain repetitive firing and limiting the initiation of seizures.
    1. Neuroscience

    Shh from mossy cells contributes to preventing NSC pool depletion after seizure-induced neurogenesis and in aging

    Hirofumi Noguchi, Jessica Chelsea Arela ... Samuel Pleasure
    Hilar mossy cells control seizure-dependent dentate neurogenesis and stem cell quiescence by activity-dependent control of Sonic hedgehog production and signaling.

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