987 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Extensive alternative splicing transitions during postnatal skeletal muscle development are required for calcium handling functions

    Amy E Brinegar, Zheng Xia ... Thomas A Cooper
    Global transcriptome changes, particularly alternative splicing, are highly dynamic the first 2 weeks after birth, and the example of calcineurin A splicing exemplifies the importance of alternative splicing during skeletal muscle development.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Proteolysis of fibrillin-2 microfibrils is essential for normal skeletal development

    Timothy J Mead, Daniel R Martin ... Suneel S Apte
    Proteolytic cleavage of the extracellular matrix glycoprotein fibrillin-2 by the secreted metalloprotease ADAMTS6 influences skeletal development by modulating fibrillin microfibril abundance and GDF5/BMP signaling, illustrating the crucial role of extracellular matrix proteostatic mechanisms in growth factor regulation during morphogenesis.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Dynamic regulation of inter-organelle communication by ubiquitylation controls skeletal muscle development and disease onset

    Arian Mansur, Remi Joseph ... Vandana A Gupta
    Novel disease pathways underlie disease pathogenesis in Kelch-related nemaline myopathy through proteomic remodeling.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Human skeletal muscle organoids model fetal myogenesis and sustain uncommitted PAX7 myogenic progenitors

    Lampros Mavrommatis, Hyun-Woo Jeong ... Holm Zaehres
    Skeletal muscle organoids differentiated from human pluripotent stem cells offer a system for investigating myogenesis and satellite cell development with translational potential for muscular dystrophy modeling and therapy development.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Hypertrophic chondrocytes serve as a reservoir for marrow-associated skeletal stem and progenitor cells, osteoblasts, and adipocytes during skeletal development

    Jason T Long, Abigail Leinroth ... Matthew J Hilton
    Hypertrophic chondrocytes of the growth plate undergo a process of dedifferentiation to generate marrow associated skeletal stem and progenitor cells (SSPCs), which ultimately re-differentiate into cells of the osteoblast or adipocyte lineages during skeletal development.
    1. Cell Biology

    Septin7 is indispensable for proper skeletal muscle architecture and function

    Mónika Gönczi, Zsolt Ráduly ... László Csernoch
    Septin7 is described as a novel component of skeletal muscle cytoskeleton with essential roles in muscle development and the proper organization of the myofilaments and the mitochondrial network while its absence leeds to reduced force and skeletal deformities.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Osteocytes regulate senescence of bone and bone marrow

    Peng Ding, Chuan Gao ... Junjie Gao
    Partial ablation of osteocytes alters lineage cell specifications in bone and bone marrow, resulting in the acceleration of skeletal aging.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Control of craniofacial development by the collagen receptor, discoidin domain receptor 2

    Fatma F Mohamed, Chunxi Ge ... Renny T Franceschi
    Discoidin domain receptor 2 controls craniofacial morphology by acting in skeletal progenitor cells and chondrocytes to control collagen matrix organization, chondrocyte polarity, and growth.
    1. Developmental Biology

    A minimally sufficient model for rib proximal-distal patterning based on genetic analysis and agent-based simulations

    Jennifer L Fogel, Daniel L Lakeland ... Francesca V Mariani
    Specification and expansion during rib development is explained by Agent-Based Modeling while respecting the locality of decision-making that occurs as millions of cells coordinate their behavior to form and refine spatial pattern.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Reactivation of a developmental Bmp2 signaling center is required for therapeutic control of the murine periosteal niche

    Valerie S Salazar, Luciane P Capelo ... Vicki Rosen
    A periosteal Bmp2 signaling center couples bone length to bone width during development and must be reactivated by clinical bone anabolic therapies to reduce fracture risk and accelerate fracture repair.

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