997 results found
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    A review of HPV and HBV vaccine hesitancy, intention, and uptake in the era of social media and COVID-19

    Emily K Vraga, Sonya S Brady ... Shalini Kulasingam
    A review of the current empirical literature underscores the need for longitudinal research examining potential spillover effects between hesitancy, intention, or uptake for the COVID vaccine and HPV and HBV vaccines, especially to account for social media misinformation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Oxytocin improves behavioral and electrophysiological deficits in a novel Shank3-deficient rat

    Hala Harony-Nicolas, Maya Kay ... Joseph D Buxbaum
    The production, validation and study of a novel rat model for Phelan McDermid Syndrome shows an ameliorative effect of oxytocin on both social and attentional deficits.
    1. Neuroscience

    Temporo-parietal cortex involved in modeling one’s own and others’ attention

    Arvid Guterstam, Branden J Bio ... Michael Graziano
    Functional brain scans of human participants show that the brain encodes other people's attention in enough richness to distinguish whether that attention was directed exogenously (stimulus-driven) or endogenously (internally driven).
    1. Neuroscience

    Functional and microstructural plasticity following social and interoceptive mental training

    Sofie Louise Valk, Philipp Kanske ... Tania Singer
    Training attention-mindfulness, emotion-motivational, and social cognitive skills over the course of 3 months alters brain functional and microstructural organization as a function of training content.
    1. Neuroscience

    Inferential eye movement control while following dynamic gaze

    Nicole Xiao Han, Miguel Patricio Eckstein
    When looking at another person shifting their gaze, humans use the gazer's head direction, velocity, and peripheral visual information to infer potential gaze goals and execute anticipatory eye movements.
    1. Neuroscience

    Default mode-visual network hypoconnectivity in an autism subtype with pronounced social visual engagement difficulties

    Michael V Lombardo, Lisa Eyler ... Karen Pierce
    Functional hypoconnectivity between ‘social brain’ default mode circuitry and visual association cortex underpins a subtype of autistic toddlers with a strong preference to attend to the non-social visual world.
    1. Neuroscience

    Social aversive generalization learning sharpens the tuning of visuocortical neurons to facial identity cues

    Yannik Stegmann, Lea Ahrens ... Matthias J Wieser
    Measures of visuocortical activity during aversive generalization learning revealed sharpened representations of facial identity, reflecting inhibitory interactions between neuronal populations that represent facial features associated with threat versus safety.
    1. Neuroscience

    Functional specialization within the inferior parietal lobes across cognitive domains

    Ole Numssen, Danilo Bzdok, Gesa Hartwigsen
    Data-driven and effective connectivity analyses reveal patterns of functional specialization, common mechanisms, and brain-wide interaction profiles within the human inferior parietal lobes for multiple functional domains.
    1. Neuroscience

    Functionally defined white matter of the macaque monkey brain reveals a dorso-ventral attention network

    Ilaria Sani, Brent C McPherson ... Winrich A Freiwald
    Primate attention is not limited to a dorsal fronto-parietal network, but includes a ventral temporal node and its dorso-ventral interactions with other attentional areas.
    1. Neuroscience

    Brain and molecular mechanisms underlying the nonlinear association between close friendships, mental health, and cognition in children

    Chun Shen, Edmund T Rolls ... Jianfeng Feng
    Close friend quantity is nonlinearly associated with various mental health and cognitive outcomes in children and could be partly explained by the structure of the social brain and the endogenous opioid system.

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