4,169 results found
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Condensin DC loads and spreads from recruitment sites to create loop-anchored TADs in C. elegans

    Jun Kim, David S Jimenez ... Sevinc Ercan
    Loading and linear translocation of condensin dosage compensation along the X-chromosomes create the loop-anchored topologically associating domains detected by Hi-C.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Phosphorylation of iRhom2 at the plasma membrane controls mammalian TACE-dependent inflammatory and growth factor signalling

    Adam Graham Grieve, Hongmei Xu ... Matthew Freeman
    The iRhom2 protein, a catalytically inactive relative of rhomboid proteases, controls inflammation and growth factor signalling by acting as an essential multifunctional regulatory subunit of the cell surface shedding protease TACE (ADAM17).
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    iTAP, a novel iRhom interactor, controls TNF secretion by policing the stability of iRhom/TACE

    Ioanna Oikonomidi, Emma Burbridge ... Colin Adrain
    Secretion of the inflammatory cytokine TNF requires a protein called iTAP/FrmD8, which controls the cell surface stability of the TNF shedding machinery, iRhom2 and TACE/ADAM17.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    Immune dynamics in SARS-CoV-2 experienced immunosuppressed rheumatoid arthritis or multiple sclerosis patients vaccinated with mRNA-1273

    Niels JM Verstegen, Ruth R Hagen ... Carolien E van de Sandt
    SARS-CoV-2 experienced ocrelizumab-treated MS patients benefit from SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination by inducing broadprotective CD8+ T-cells, whereas methotrexate-treated RA patients induce delayed but strong antibody responses, which support vaccine strategies for these patient groups.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Medicine

    A genome-wide functional genomics approach uncovers genetic determinants of immune phenotypes in type 1 diabetes

    Xiaojing Chu, Anna WM Janssen ... Yang Li
    Deep immunophenotyping characterizes the genetic factors influencing immune functionality in patients with type 1 diabetes.
    1. Neuroscience

    Behavioral entrainment to rhythmic auditory stimulation can be modulated by tACS depending on the electrical stimulation field properties

    Yuranny Cabral-Calderin, Daniela van Hinsberg ... Molly J Henry
    Transcranial alternating current stimulation modulates behavioral entrainment to sounds.
    1. Neuroscience

    Improving emotional-action control by targeting long-range phase-amplitude neuronal coupling

    Bob Bramson, Hanneke EM den Ouden ... Karin Roelofs
    Non-invasive manipulation of endogenously coupled neural rhythms enhances human control of social-emotional actions.
    1. Neuroscience

    Increasing human motor skill acquisition by driving theta–gamma coupling

    Haya Akkad, Joshua Dupont-Hadwen ... Charlotte J Stagg
    Driving theta–gamma activity in the human cortex with non-invasive brain stimulation enhances motor skill acquisition in healthy adults, revealing a potential neuroplastic mechanism that might be harnessed for therapeutic intervention.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Reciprocal interaction between mesenchymal stem cells and transit amplifying cells regulates tissue homeostasis

    Junjun Jing, Jifan Feng ... Yang Chai
    The molecular regulatory mechanisms that control the interaction between mesenchymal stem cells and transit amplifying cells to maintain tissue homeostasis.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Axon injury triggers EFA-6 mediated destabilization of axonal microtubules via TACC and doublecortin like kinase

    Lizhen Chen, Marian Chuang ... Andrew D Chisholm
    Severing axons in C. elegans reveals a mechanism by which the axons sense acute damage and respond by sequential remodeling of their microtubule cytoskeleton.

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