466 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    HSF-1 activates the ubiquitin proteasome system to promote non-apoptotic developmental cell death in C. elegans

    Maxime J Kinet, Jennifer A Malin ... Shai Shaham
    A pathway controlling non-apoptotic developmental cell death engages non-canonical death-promoting activities of the stress factor HSF-1, which, in turn, activates specific components of the ubiquitin-mediated degradation machinery.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Mobilization of LINE-1 retrotransposons is restricted by Tex19.1 in mouse embryonic stem cells

    Marie MacLennan, Marta García-Cañadas ... Ian R Adams
    Post-translational regulation of retrotransposons plays a key role in preventing retrotransposon mobilization in the epigenetically dynamic mouse germline.
    1. Neuroscience

    The switch-like expression of heme-regulated kinase 1 mediates neuronal proteostasis following proteasome inhibition

    Beatriz Alvarez-Castelao, Susanne tom Dieck ... Erin M Schuman
    In neurons, inhibition of the proteasome results in feedback inhibition of protein synthesis, mediated by heme-regulated kinase 1, which is optimized to act as both a sensor and an effector.
    1. Cell Biology

    Regulation of canonical Wnt signalling by the ciliopathy protein MKS1 and the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UBE2E1

    Katarzyna Szymanska, Karsten Boldt ... Colin A Johnson
    Interacting MKS1 and UBE2E1 regulate canonical Wnt signaling through modulation of beta-catenin levels at the base of primary cilium, providing new insights into ciliopathy disease mechanisms.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Specific lid-base contacts in the 26s proteasome control the conformational switching required for substrate degradation

    Eric R Greene, Ellen A Goodall ... Andreas Martin
    The 26S proteasome lid subcomplex acts as an external scaffold whose interactions with the ATPase motor stabilize the substrate-engagement-competent state, and control conformational changes upon engagement for subsequent degradation steps.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Determination of ubiquitin fitness landscapes under different chemical stresses in a classroom setting

    David Mavor, Kyle Barlow ... James S Fraser
    Chemical perturbation-dependent deep mutational scanning data collected by a lab-based interdisciplinary graduate class resolves a paradox between the high evolution conservation and the high mutational tolerance of the protein ubiquitin.
    1. Cell Biology

    Spatial sequestration and detoxification of Huntingtin by the ribosome quality control complex

    Junsheng Yang, Xinxin Hao ... Thomas Nyström
    A genome-wide screen in yeast reveals that key proteins in ribosome quality control also regulate mutant Huntingtin aggregation and toxicity.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    A critical region of A20 unveiled by missense TNFAIP3 variations that lead to autoinflammation

    Elma El Khouri, Farah Diab ... Irina Giurgea
    Enhanced proteasomal degradation of TNFAIP3 proteins carrying missense variations is one of the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying HA20.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Genetic profiling of protein burden and nuclear export overload

    Reiko Kintaka, Koji Makanae ... Hisao Moriya
    A comprehensive analysis of yeast mutants has provided clues to understanding the physiological conditions caused by protein overexpression.
    1. Cell Biology

    KLHL41 stabilizes skeletal muscle sarcomeres by nonproteolytic ubiquitination

    Andres Ramirez-Martinez, Bercin Kutluk Cenik ... Eric N Olson
    KLHL41 acts as a poly-ubiquitin dependent chaperone that prevents the formation of pathogenic nebulin aggregates associated with muscle disease.

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