54 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Diverse modes of synaptic signaling, regulation, and plasticity distinguish two classes of C. elegans glutamatergic neurons

    Donovan Ventimiglia, Cornelia I Bargmann
    Single-neuron synaptic imaging in vivo demonstrates that highly conserved molecules such as UNC-13, UNC-18, and protein kinase C, which are found at essentially every synapse make different functional contributions in Caenorhabditis elegans glutamatergic neurons.
    1. Neuroscience

    CAPS-1 promotes fusion competence of stationary dense-core vesicles in presynaptic terminals of mammalian neurons

    Margherita Farina, Rhea van de Bospoort ... Ruud F Toonen
    Stationary dense-core vesicles depend on the CAPS-1 protein to fuse with the presynaptic membrane.
    1. Neuroscience

    A longitudinal study of Caenorhabditis elegans larvae reveals a novel locomotion switch, regulated by Gαs signaling

    Stanislav Nagy, Charles Wright ... David Biron
    C. elegans exhibits two distinct behavioural macro-states, active and quiet wakefulness, and protein kinase A regulates switching between these two states.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Stem cell niche exit in C. elegans via orientation and segregation of daughter cells by a cryptic cell outside the niche

    Kacy L Gordon, Jay W Zussman ... David R Sherwood
    A previously undetected dynamic cell structure orients the mitotic spindle of germ stem cells and grows over one daughter cell, thus helping to balance niche retention with niche exit.
    1. Cell Biology

    LGG-1/GABARAP lipidation is not required for autophagy and development in Caenorhabditis elegans

    Romane Leboutet, Céline Largeau ... Renaud Legouis
    A genetic approach in Caenorhabditis elegans shows that the cleaved and cytosolic form of the ubiquitin-like protein LGG-1/GABARAP is sufficient for both autophagy and embryonic development.
    1. Neuroscience

    Homeostasis in C. elegans sleep is characterized by two behaviorally and genetically distinct mechanisms

    Stanislav Nagy, Nora Tramm ... David Biron
    The sleep cycle of nematode worms adjusts to compensate for sleep disturbances, with neuropeptide Y involved in the response to minor disruptions, and the transcription factor DAF-16/FOXO in the response to major disruptions.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    mRNA decapping is an evolutionarily conserved modulator of neuroendocrine signaling that controls development and ageing

    Fivos Borbolis, John Rallis ... Popi Syntichaki
    mRNA decapping function in neuronal cells regulates neurosecretion and intertissue signaling, affecting developmental and ageing processes in two model organisms.
    1. Cell Biology

    NECAPs are negative regulators of the AP2 clathrin adaptor complex

    Gwendolyn M Beacham, Edward A Partlow ... Gunther Hollopeter
    Endocytosis is regulated by a protein family that recycles the AP2 clathrin adaptor by restoring the inactive form of complex.
    1. Neuroscience

    Circuit mechanisms encoding odors and driving aging-associated behavioral declines in Caenorhabditis elegans

    Sarah G Leinwand, Claire J Yang ... Sreekanth H Chalasani
    Neurotransmission pathways from primary to secondary neurons encode odor and underlie age-related sensory behavioral declines.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Using population selection and sequencing to characterize natural variation of starvation resistance in Caenorhabditis elegans

    Amy K Webster, Rojin Chitrakar ... L Ryan Baugh
    A powerful sequencing approach is used to elucidate the genetic basis of a complex organismal trait, and members of the irld gene family that affect starvation resistance are identified.
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