Reconstructing the evolutionary history of freshwater fishes (Nemacheilidae) across Eurasia since early Eocene

  1. Laboratory of Fish Genetics, Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Liběchov, Czech Republic
  2. Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
  3. Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, 10115 Berlin, Germany
  4. Rue des Rauraques 6, 2800 Delémont, Switzerland (permanent address) and Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, Singapore
  5. Papanin Institute of Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, Borok, Yaroslavl Region, Russia
  6. A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

Peer review process

Not revised: This Reviewed Preprint includes the authors’ original preprint (without revision), an eLife assessment, and public reviews.

Read more about eLife’s peer review process.

Editors

  • Reviewing Editor
    Min Zhu
    Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Senior Editor
    George Perry
    Pennsylvania State University, University Park, United States of America

Reviewer #1 (Public review):

Summary:

This is by far the phylogenetic analysis with the most comprehensive coverage for the Nemacheilidae family in Cobitoidea. It is a much-lauded effort. The conclusions derived using phylogenetic tools coincide with geological events, though not without difficulties (Africa pathway).

Strengths:

Comprehensive use of genetic tools

Weaknesses:

Lack of more fossil records.

Reviewer #2 (Public review):

Summary:

The authors present the results of molecular phylogenetic analysis with very comprehensive samplings including 471 specimens belonging to 250 species, trying to give a holistic reconstruction of the evolutionary history of freshwater fishes (Nemacheilidae) across Eurasia since the early Eocene. This is of great interest to general readers.

Strengths:

They provide very vast data and conduct comprehensive analyses. They suggested that Nemacheilidae contain 6 major clades, and the earliest differentiation can be dated to the early Eocene.

Weaknesses:

The analysis is incomplete, and the manuscript discussion is not well organized. The authors did not discuss the systematic problems that widely exist. They also did not use the conventional way to discuss the evolutionary process of branches or clades, but just chronologically described the overall history.

  1. Howard Hughes Medical Institute
  2. Wellcome Trust
  3. Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
  4. Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation