120 results found
    1. Cell Biology

    Nucleotide binding is the critical regulator of ABCG2 conformational transitions

    Zsuzsanna Gyöngy, Gábor Mocsár ... Katalin Goda
    The conformational switch of ABCG2 from the high substrate affinity inward-facing to a low substrate affinity outward-facing state is induced by nucleotide binding and accelerated by transported substrates.
    1. Neuroscience

    Impaired ABCA1/ABCG1-mediated lipid efflux in the mouse retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) leads to retinal degeneration

    Federica Storti, Katrin Klee ... Christian Grimm
    Lipid efflux by the retinal pigment epithelium is crucial for proper retinal integrity and function, and its impairment may contribute to diseases like age-related macular degeneration.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Histone deacetylase 3 represses cholesterol efflux during CD4+ T-cell activation

    Drew Wilfahrt, Rachael L Philips ... Virginia Smith Shapiro
    Histone deacetylase 3 is required for CD4+ T cells to downregulate two cholesterol efflux transport proteins, ABCA1 and ABCG1, for successful proliferation after antigenic stimulation.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    LXRs link metabolism to inflammation through Abca1-dependent regulation of membrane composition and TLR signaling

    Ayaka Ito, Cynthia Hong ... Peter Tontonoz
    The cholesterol-sensing nuclear receptor LXR regulates inflammatory responses by altering the lipid composition of cell membranes.
    1. Cell Biology

    LRP1 integrates murine macrophage cholesterol homeostasis and inflammatory responses in atherosclerosis

    Xunde Xian, Yinyuan Ding ... Joachim Herz
    Tyrosine phosphorylation of the intracellular domain of LRP1 serves as a molecular switch to regulate cellular cholesterol homeostasis through nuclear hormone receptor-mediated regulation of the cellular cholesterol exporter ABCA1.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    The Arabidopsis transcription factor ABIG1 relays ABA signaled growth inhibition and drought induced senescence

    Tie Liu, Adam D Longhurst ... M Kathryn Barton
    Arabidopsis plants slow growth and jettison leaves in response to drought via a mechanism that involves the transcription factor ABIG1.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural and functional insights of the human peroxisomal ABC transporter ALDP

    Yutian Jia, Yanming Zhang ... Guanghui Yang
    The Cryo-EM structural and biochemical analysis provides a framework for understanding the working mechanism of ALDP.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Schnyder corneal dystrophy-associated UBIAD1 inhibits ER-associated degradation of HMG CoA reductase in mice

    Youngah Jo, Jason S Hamilton ... Russell A DeBose-Boyd
    UBIAD1 mediates a unique geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate-sensing mechanism that when disrupted, inhibits degradation of HMG CoA reductase and triggers overproduction of corneal cholesterol that characterizes the eye disease Schnyder Corneal Dystrophy.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Tracing the substrate translocation mechanism in P-glycoprotein

    Theresa Gewering, Deepali Waghray ... Qinghai Zhang
    New P-glycoprotein structures reveal a substrate translocation mechanism and pathway across lipid bilayers that challenges ATP-binding cassette transporter norms.

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