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    1. Neuroscience

    Neural basis of cognitive control signals in anterior cingulate cortex during delay discounting

    Jeremy K Seamans, Shelby White ... Christopher C Lapish
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Useful
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Anatomical and functional connectivity support the existence of a salience network node within the caudal ventrolateral prefrontal cortex

    Lucas R Trambaiolli, Xiaolong Peng ... Suzanne N Haber
    The primate caudal area 47/12 is anatomically and functionally connected with the main nodes of the salience network, supporting the role of the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex in all major attention networks.
    1. Neuroscience

    Parvalbumin-positive interneurons mediate neocortical-hippocampal interactions that are necessary for memory consolidation

    Frances Xia, Blake A Richards ... Paul W Frankland
    Electrophysiological and behavioural experiments reveal that parvalbumin interneuron-mediated increases in neocortical-hippocampal interactions are necessary for successful memory consolidation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Whole brain correlates of individual differences in skin conductance responses during discriminative fear conditioning to social cues

    Kevin Vinberg, Jörgen Rosén ... Fredrik Ahs
    A whole brain analysis using human neuroimaging data shows neural correlates of individual differences in conditioned fear.
    1. Neuroscience

    Excitation and inhibition in anterior cingulate predict use of past experiences

    Jacqueline Scholl, Nils Kolling ... Matthew FS Rushworth
    Neurotransmitter balance in a region in frontal cortex controls how much people use information they have learnt to guide their behaviour.
    1. Neuroscience

    ACC neural ensemble dynamics are structured by strategy prevalence

    Mikhail Proskurin, Maxim Manakov, Alla Karpova
    Anterior Cingulate Cortex displays robust tracking during strategy execution of a summary statistic for that strategy in recent behavioral history, suggesting a role for this brain region in estimating which actions promote the occurrence of events in the environment.
    1. Neuroscience

    Capturing the temporal evolution of choice across prefrontal cortex

    Laurence T Hunt, Timothy EJ Behrens ... Steven W Kennerley
    Experiments in macaques and humans reveal time-varying changes in prefrontal cortex activity that occur during decisions based on costs and benefits.
    1. Neuroscience

    Synapse-specific opioid modulation of thalamo-cortico-striatal circuits

    William T Birdsong, Bart C Jongbloets ... Tianyi Mao
    By differentially modulating the two major excitatory inputs to the striatum, mu- and delta-opioid receptors regulate the balance between thalamic and cortical inputs to the striatum.
    1. Medicine

    Brain atlas for glycoprotein hormone receptors at single-transcript level

    Vitaly Ryu, Anisa Gumerova ... Mone Zaidi
    The most comprehensive neuroanatomical atlas on the expression of three glycoprotein hormone receptors, namely, TSHRs, LHCGRs, and FSHRs, was mapped using RNAscope, a technology that allows the detection of mRNA at single-transcript level.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neural dynamics between anterior insular cortex and right supramarginal gyrus dissociate genuine affect sharing from perceptual saliency of pretended pain

    Yili Zhao, Lei Zhang ... Claus Lamm
    Seeing others genuinely experiencing pain vs. pretending to be in pain is distinctively tracked by neural processes related to affect sharing and self-other distinction, enabling individuals to precisely respond to others’ actual emotions and needs.