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    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Transcription-coupled genetic instability marks acute lymphoblastic leukemia structural variation hotspots

    Merja Heinäniemi, Tapio Vuorenmaa ... Olli Lohi
    Convergent transcription and stalling of transcription are enriched at DNA breakpoints found in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and associate with DNA structures and sequences that mediate genetic instability.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Tet2 and Tet3 cooperate with B-lineage transcription factors to regulate DNA modification and chromatin accessibility

    Chan-Wang Lio, Jiayuan Zhang ... Anjana Rao
    TET methylcytosine oxidases cooperate with B lineage-specific transcription factors to promote immunoglobulin gene rearrangement by depositing 5hmC, facilitating DNA demethylation and increasing chromatin accessibility at enhancers.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Unveiling the domain-specific and RAS isoform-specific details of BRAF kinase regulation

    Tarah Elizabeth Trebino, Borna Markusic ... Zhihong Wang
    An in-depth binding profile analysis of BRAF domains related to RAF activation and autoinhibition unveils the distinctive roles of each domain in selecting preferred RAS isoforms and facilitating autoinhibition.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structure and ion-release mechanism of PIB-4-type ATPases

    Christina Grønberg, Qiaoxia Hu ... Pontus Gourdon
    A biochemical approach unveils the overall shape of a subclass of heavy-metal transporting pumps, thereby shedding light on principle molecular determinants linked to the transport mechanism of these elusive machines, information that is critical well beyond basic science.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Intravital quantification reveals dynamic calcium concentration changes across B cell differentiation stages

    Carolin Ulbricht, Ruth Leben ... Anja E Hauser
    Heterogeneity in cytoplasmic calcium concentration alongside B cell activation and differentiation is measured intravitally using an interdisciplinary imaging approach and novel numerical analysis.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    RAL GTPases mediate EGFR-driven intestinal stem cell proliferation and tumourigenesis

    Máté Nászai, Karen Bellec ... Julia B Cordero
    Combined genetic experiments and cellular trafficking assays in Drosophila and mammalian models uncover a new role of RAS-like GTPases in EGFR signalling activation during tissue regeneration and tumourigenesis through regulation of EGFR internalisation.
    1. Cancer Biology

    KEAP1 loss modulates sensitivity to kinase targeted therapy in lung cancer

    Elsa B Krall, Belinda Wang ... William C Hahn
    Loss of KEAP1 modulates sensitivity to targeted therapies in lung cancer.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural insight into the dual function of LbpB in mediating Neisserial pathogenesis

    Ravi Yadav, Srinivas Govindan ... Nicholas Noinaj
    Structural and biophysical studies detail how Neisseria LbpB interacts with human lactoferrin for iron piracy and provides insight for how LbpB interacts with the antimicrobial peptide lactoferricin.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Fam49b dampens TCR signal strength to regulate survival of positively selected thymocytes and peripheral T cells

    Chan-Su Park, Jian Guan ... Scheherazade Sadegh-Nasseri
    Fam49b is a critical regulator of selection process to ensure normal thymocyte development and peripheral T cells survival.
    1. Cell Biology

    Dynamic localization of the chromosomal passenger complex in trypanosomes is controlled by the orphan kinesins KIN-A and KIN-B

    Daniel Ballmer, Bungo Akiyoshi
    The kinetoplastid parasite Trypanosoma brucei employs a unique mechanism to target the conserved Aurora B kinase to kinetochores and the central spindle.