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    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Loss of circadian protection against influenza infection in adult mice exposed to hyperoxia as neonates

    Yasmine Issah, Amruta Naik ... Shaon Sengupta
    Neonatal hyperoxia abrogates the circadian protection from influenza infection in recovered adults.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    An adipokine feedback regulating diurnal food intake rhythms in mice

    Anthony H Tsang, Christiane E Koch ... Henrik Oster
    Adiponectin signaling integrates metabolic state information to regulate circadian clock function in hypothalamic appetite regulating centers, food intake rhythms, and body weight.
    1. Cell Biology

    The skeletal muscle circadian clock regulates titin splicing through RBM20

    Lance A Riley, Xiping Zhang ... Karyn A Esser
    The muscle circadian clock regulates RNA-binding motif 20 (Rbm20) gene expression, providing a novel mechanism for titin splicing and isoform expression with implications for muscle structure and function.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Dynamics at the serine loop underlie differential affinity of cryptochromes for CLOCK:BMAL1 to control circadian timing

    Jennifer L Fribourgh, Ashutosh Srivastava ... Carrie L Partch
    The affinity of circadian repressors CRY1 and CRY2 for their cognate transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 is regulated by differential dynamics at the serine loop and interactions with the PER2 corepressor.
    1. Cell Biology

    The genomic landscape of human cellular circadian variation points to a novel role for the signalosome

    Ludmila Gaspar, Cedric Howald ... Steven A Brown
    Cellular genetics highlights differences in protein catabolism in general, and the COP9 signalosome in particular, as one major source of human cellular circadian variation.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    NPAS1-ARNT and NPAS3-ARNT crystal structures implicate the bHLH-PAS family as multi-ligand binding transcription factors

    Dalei Wu, Xiaoyu Su ... Fraydoon Rastinejad
    Detailed structural analysis of NPAS1-ARNT and NPAS3-ARNT complexes, and further comparisons with other bHLH-PAS protein structures, show that this family of mammalian transcription factors have distinct ligand-binding pockets within their molecular architectures.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Molecular assembly of the period-cryptochrome circadian transcriptional repressor complex

    Shannon N Nangle, Clark Rosensweig ... Ning Zheng
    X-ray crystallography reveals the structural framework for understanding the function of mammalian transcriptional repression in the cellular circadian clock.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Usf1, a suppressor of the circadian Clock mutant, reveals the nature of the DNA-binding of the CLOCK:BMAL1 complex in mice

    Kazuhiro Shimomura, Vivek Kumar ... Joseph S Takahashi
    A gene that codes for a transcription factor that is involved in lipid and carbohydrate metabolism also has a role in the regulation of circadian rhythms.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    KPNB1 mediates PER/CRY nuclear translocation and circadian clock function

    Yool Lee, A Reum Jang ... John B Hogenesch
    KPNB1 regulates rhythmic spatio-temporal nuclear import of the PER/CRY complex and is required for negative feedback repression in mammalian and fly clock function.
    1. Cell Biology

    Evidence for a role of human blood-borne factors in mediating age-associated changes in molecular circadian rhythms

    Jessica E Schwarz, Antonijo Mrčela ... Amita Sehgal
    Blood-borne factors contribute to changes in the circadian transcriptome with age.
    Version of Record
    Short Report
    • Fundamental
    • Compelling