62 results found
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Human gut Bacteroides capture vitamin B12 via cell surface-exposed lipoproteins

    Aaron G Wexler, Whitman B Schofield ... Andrew L Goodman
    The human gut bacterial lipoprotein BtuG binds vitamin B12 with femtomolar affinity, can remove vitamin B12 from human intrinsic factor, and is required for commensal fitness in the gut.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Functional and structural characterization of an ECF-type ABC transporter for vitamin B12

    Joana A Santos, Stephan Rempel ... Dirk J Slotboom
    ECF-CbrT is a bacterial vitamin B12 transporter that is structurally different from the well-characterized transporter BtuCDF, yet has similar functional properties.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Cellular assays identify barriers impeding iron-sulfur enzyme activity in a non-native prokaryotic host

    Francesca D'Angelo, Elena Fernández-Fueyo ... Gregory Bokinsky
    The intracellular network that distributes iron-sulfur clusters in bacteria is surprisingly 'plug and play' with iron-sulfur enzymes acquired from distantly related species, whereas the intracellular electron transfer network often needs plug adapters to connect with foreign enzymes.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Sequence co-evolution gives 3D contacts and structures of protein complexes

    Thomas A Hopf, Charlotta P I Schärfe ... Debora S Marks
    Interactions in protein complexes can be predicted from evolutionary information from genomic sequences.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Residue-by-residue analysis of cotranslational membrane protein integration in vivo

    Felix Nicolaus, Ane Metola ... Gunnar von Heijne
    The cotranslational membrane integration of three multispanning Escherichia coli inner membrane proteins is followed using force profile analysis, uncovering unexpected complexities in the membrane integration process.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural intermediates observed only in intact Escherichia coli indicate a mechanism for TonB-dependent transport

    Thushani D Nilaweera, David A Nyenhuis, David S Cafiso
    Pulse electron paramagnetic resonance on intact Escherichia coli reveals a substrate-induced structural transition in BtuB, the vitamin B12 transporter, which is not seen in reconstituted membranes and indicates a mechanism of transport.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural dynamics of the active HER4 and HER2/HER4 complexes is finely tuned by different growth factors and glycosylation

    Raphael Trenker, Devan Diwanji ... Natalia Jura
    Cryo-EM structures uncover glycosylation in the ectodomains of full-length HER4 homodimer and HER2/HER4 heterodimer complexes, revealing how the binding of various growth factors alters dynamics at the dimerization interface.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Colicin E1 opens its hinge to plug TolC

    S Jimmy Budiardjo, Jacqueline J Stevens ... Joanna SG Slusky
    Bacterial warfare protein colicin E1 opens its hinge to plug antibiotic efflux pump TolC and potentiate antibiotics.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Non-invasive detection of urothelial cancer through the analysis of driver gene mutations and aneuploidy

    Simeon U Springer, Chung-Hsin Chen ... George J Netto
    The creation of a non-invasive assay for detecting urothelial cancer could have a profound impact on how we find and treat the disease.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Ternary structure of the outer membrane transporter FoxA with resolved signalling domain provides insights into TonB-mediated siderophore uptake

    Inokentijs Josts, Katharina Veith, Henning Tidow
    The crystal structure of a ternary complex of a TonB-dependent transporter containing a signalling domain, bound to siderophore as well as TonB, provides mechanistic insights into siderophore uptake and signalling.

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