Sofya A Kasatskaya, Kristin Ladell ... Dmitriy M Chudakov
Functional subsets of helper CD4+ T cells carry TCR repertoires with distinct features that are reproducible across donors and are partially acquired at the level of thymic selection.
Evolution-guided structure-function analyses reveal that CD4 transmembrane and intracellular juxtamembrane motifs play a more profound role in initiating pMHCII-specific TCR-CD3 signaling than previously characterized CD4-Lck interactions.
CD4+ T cells responding to chronic lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection display transcriptional heterogeneity that is marked by both lineage-specific gene expression profiles and core gene expression programs that are upregulated and conserved across multiple distinct populations of T helper cells.
Lopamudra Sadhu, Nikolaos Tsopoulidis ... Oliver T Fackler
Selective involvement of Arp2/3 complex subunit isoforms ARPC5 or ARPC5L governs the distinct actin polymerization events in the nucleus or cytoplasm of CD4 T cells that are triggerd by T cell activation or DNA replication stress.
Adi Naamati, James C Williamson ... Nicholas J Matheson
Identification and characterisation of proteins and processes regulated by HIV in primary human CD4+ T cells using an HIV reporter virus for one-step, antibody-free magnetic selection.
Ashtyn T Wiltbank, Emma R Steinson ... Sarah Kucenas
Cd59 and developmental inflammation are key players in myelinating glial cell development, highlighting the collaboration between glia and the innate immune system to ensure normal neural development.
Cristina Alarcón-Vila, Alberto Baroja-Mazo ... Pablo Pelegrin
A murine model of sepsis shows that the purinergic P2X7 receptor controls the release of CD14 in extracellular vesicles playing a key role in cytokine production, bacterial clearance, and survival.
Isaac J Jensen, Samantha N Jensen ... Vladimir P Badovinac
Sepsis-induced numerical loss of naive autoantigen-specific CD4 T cells reduces host capacity to develop autoimmune immune disease, thereby demonstrating an intriguing relationship between infection and autoimmune disease.
Sabela Rodríguez-Lorenzo, Lynn van Olst ... Helga E de Vries
Together, our multi-tissue single-cell data shows that CD56bright NK cells accumulate in the periventricular brain regions of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, bringing NK cells back to the spotlight of MS pathology.