62 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Physical association between a novel plasma-membrane structure and centrosome orients cell division

    Takefumi Negishi, Naoyuki Miyazaki ... Naoto Ueno
    A newly discovered membrane structure associates with one of the centrioles and affects two important centrosomal events in epidermal cells – ciliary positioning and spindle orientation – through a physical interaction.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Flattop regulates basal body docking and positioning in mono- and multiciliated cells

    Moritz Gegg, Anika Böttcher ... Heiko Lickert
    In cell types that acquire planar cell polarity, the protein Flattop regulates basal body docking and positioning.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Disrupting the ciliary gradient of active Arl3 affects rod photoreceptor nuclear migration

    Amanda M Travis, Samiya Manocha ... Jillian N Pearring
    Dominant mutations in Arl3, linked to inherited retinal dystrophy, disrupt the active Arl3-GTP ciliary gradient and cause a defect in rod photoreceptor nuclear migration that can be rescued by elevating ciliary Arl3 activity or reducing aberrant non-ciliary Arl3 activity.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Centriolar satellites expedite mother centriole remodeling to promote ciliogenesis

    Emma A Hall, Dhivya Kumar ... Pleasantine Mill
    Centriolar satellites facilitate efficient trafficking of proteins to and from centrioles and are required for early steps of cilia formation and timely ciliogenesis in vivo, where mice lacking satellites display perinatal lethality, hydrocephalus, oligospermia, and cerebellar hypoplasia.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Dysregulation of sonic hedgehog signaling causes hearing loss in ciliopathy mouse models

    Kyeong-Hye Moon, Ji-Hyun Ma ... Jinwoong Bok
    Developmental defects of the cochlea caused by dysregulation of sonic hedgehog signaling are the potential etiology for hearing loss in a group of ciliopathies with defective ciliogenesis.
    1. Cell Biology

    Evolutionary conservation of centriole rotational asymmetry in the human centrosome

    Noémie Gaudin, Paula Martin Gil ... Juliette Azimzadeh
    Centriole rotational asymmetry, a structural property necessary for cytoskeletal organization in unicellular eukaryotes, is broadly conserved in the centrioles of human cells.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structure and activation mechanism of the BBSome membrane protein trafficking complex

    Sandeep K Singh, Miao Gui ... Alan Brown
    Two cryo-EM structures of the mammalian BBSome show how the BBSome is recruited to membranes and activated by the GTPase ARL6 prior to binding transmembrane proteins.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Novel analytical tools reveal that local synchronization of cilia coincides with tissue-scale metachronal waves in zebrafish multiciliated epithelia

    Christa Ringers, Stephan Bialonski ... Nathalie Jurisch-Yaksi
    Novel frequency-based analysis and computation modeling of cilia carpets reveals that tissue-scale metachronal coordination of cilia can arise even in the absence of global synchronization.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Super-resolution microscopy reveals coupling between mammalian centriole subdistal appendages and distal appendages

    Weng Man Chong, Won-Jing Wang ... Jung-Chi Liao
    Super-resolved architectural framework of subdistal appendages surprisingly reveals coupling between distal appendages and subdistal appendages.

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