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    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    The structure of the yeast Ctf3 complex

    Stephen M Hinshaw, Andrew N Dates, Stephen C Harrison
    The cryo-EM structure of the yeast Ctf3 complex enables near-atomic modeling of most Ctf19c/CCAN factors and their interactions.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Expandable and reversible copy number amplification drives rapid adaptation to antifungal drugs

    Robert T Todd, Anna Selmecki
    Novel segmental chromosome amplifications in Candida albicans provide rapid adaptation to the most widely used antifungal drugs.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Spatial inter-centromeric interactions facilitated the emergence of evolutionary new centromeres

    Krishnendu Guin, Yao Chen ... Kaustuv Sanyal
    Proximity and homology guided inter-chromosomal translocations drive karyotype evolution.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    An assay for de novo kinetochore assembly reveals a key role for the CENP-T pathway in budding yeast

    Jackie Lang, Adrienne Barber, Sue Biggins
    An assay to assemble kinetochores de novo was developed and used to identify the role of the CENP-T pathway.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Cdc4 phospho-degrons allow differential regulation of Ame1CENP-U protein stability across the cell cycle

    Miriam Böhm, Kerstin Killinger ... Stefan Westermann
    The cell cycle machinery regulates the assembly of the multi-protein kinetochore complex by targeting excess subunits for degradation via the proteasome.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Reconstitution reveals two paths of force transmission through the kinetochore

    Grace E Hamilton, Luke A Helgeson ... Trisha N Davis
    Two components of the inner kinetochore (OA and Mif2) are independently capable of transmitting physiologically relevant forces to a centromeric nucleosome.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    The COMA complex interacts with Cse4 and positions Sli15/Ipl1 at the budding yeast inner kinetochore

    Josef Fischböck-Halwachs, Sylvia Singh ... Franz Herzog
    The chromosomal passenger complex interacts with the inner kinetochore COMA complex through the Ctf19 C-terminus in vitro which is shown to be important for mediating accurate chromosome segregation.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The budding yeast Centromere DNA Element II wraps a stable Cse4 hemisome in either orientation in vivo

    Steven Henikoff, Srinivas Ramachandran ... Jorja G Henikoff
    A stable tetrameric nucleosome occupies the central segment of each ∼120-bp budding yeast centromere in two rotational phases of both reflectional orientations in vivo.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    An asymmetric centromeric nucleosome

    Yuichi Ichikawa, Noriko Saitoh, Paul D Kaufman
    Centromeric histones, the foundation for accurate chromosome segregation, have now been re-engineered to allow for analysis of the stoichiometry of required domains.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    The structure of the Ctf19c/CCAN from budding yeast

    Stephen M Hinshaw, Stephen C Harrison
    Reconstitution and cryo-EM reconstruction of the yeast Ctf19 complex (constitutive centromere associated network, or CCAN, in other organisms) shows how inner kinetochore proteins assemble.