Evidence for a largely unexplored radiation of squamates (lizards, snakes, and amphisbaenians) in the Middle to Late Jurassic is revealed by analyses of morphospace expansion, disparity, and evolutionary rates.

Elucidation of GLI1-Notch1 axis as key determinant of racial disparity in TNBC growth in African American and White American women.

There is a disparity in temporal and spatial relationships between resting-state electrophysiological and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) signals, suggesting the electrophysiological signal alone cannot fully explain the effects observed in the resting-state fMRI signal.

Visual area MT signals binocular disparity quickly and robustly, whereas area V4 or its upstream area transforms the nature of the signals to derive a more sophisticated depth representation.

Permian xylophagous beetles suffered a severe extinction during the end-Permian mass extinction largely due to the collapse of forest ecosystems.

Multiscale Graph Correlation, an interpretable hypothesis test with strong theoretical guarantees for discerning relationships in complex data, requires about half the sample size as other methods, whilst maintaining computational tractability.

Tucked within a well-known story of diverging gene function is a single enhancer encoding two inseparable specificities that regulates two adjacent genes, each with different spatiotemporal expression patterns.

A systematic review and meta-analysis of 55 articles about the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on researchers confirms that the pandemic increased the gender gap in research productivity.

Hybridization not only generates genetic diversity, but this diversity can alter the shape of the fitness landscape, changing which genotypic combinations are favored by natural selection and which accessible genotypic paths lead to novel fitness peaks.

Opposite neurons in multisensory areas compute the cue disparity information essential for information segregation.