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    1. Evolutionary Biology

    An armoured marine reptile from the Early Triassic of South China and its phylogenetic and evolutionary implications

    Andrzej S Wolniewicz, Yuefeng Shen ... Jun Liu
    A new fossil sheds light on the evolution of an aquatic lifestyle in extinct reptiles and supports a close phylogenetic relationship between archosaurs (crocodiles, dinosaurs, birds, and kin) and turtles.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Downregulation of Dickkopf-3, a Wnt antagonist elevated in Alzheimer’s disease, restores synapse integrity and memory in a disease mouse model

    Nuria Martin Flores, Marina Podpolny ... Patricia C Salinas
    The Wnt antagonist DKK3 is a key regulator of excitatory and inhibitory synapses, and its downregulation in the hippocampus restores synaptic connectivity and memory in an Alzheimer's disease mouse model.
    1. Neuroscience

    Stochastic characterization of navigation strategies in an automated variant of the Barnes maze

    Ju-Young Lee, Dahee Jung, Sebastien Royer
    A set of stochastic processes reproduces the mouse exploration patterns in an automated variant of the Barnes maze.
    1. Neuroscience

    Event-related modulation of alpha rhythm explains the auditory P300-evoked response in EEG

    Alina Studenova, Carina Forster ... Vadim Nikulin
    The decrease in alpha rhythm amplitude in the parietal regions after the presentation of a deviant auditory stimulus gives rise to a part of the P300-evoked response.
    1. Neuroscience

    Dorsal striatum coding for the timely execution of action sequences

    Maria Cecilia Martinez, Camila Lidia Zold ... Mariano Andrés Belluscio
    In adolescent rats, whose actions are more impulsive, neuronal striatal activity that precedes self-initiated action sequences has a steeper modulation by waiting time compared to the modulation found in adults.
    1. Neuroscience

    It’s the Sound, not the Pulse: Peripheral Magnetic Stimulation Reduces Central Sensitization through Auditory Modulatory Effects

    Spencer S Abssy, Natalie R Osborne ... Massieh Moayedi
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Neural precursors of decisions that matter—an ERP study of deliberate and arbitrary choice

    Uri Maoz, Gideon Yaffe ... Liad Mudrik
    The readiness potential—a long-established neural precursor of voluntary action claimed to precede the onset of the conscious decision to move—is absent, or at least significantly reduced, for deliberate decisions.
    1. Neuroscience

    Causal role of the frontal eye field in attention-induced ocular dominance plasticity

    Fangxing Song, Xue Dong ... Min Bao
    A series of experiments suggest that the fronto-parietal attentional network is involved in controlling eye-based attention, and FEF plays a crucial causal role in generating the attention-induced ocular dominance shift.
    1. Neuroscience

    Alpha oscillations and event-related potentials reflect distinct dynamics of attribute construction and evidence accumulation in dietary decision making

    Azadeh HajiHosseini, Cendri A Hutcherson
    Alpha oscillations represent an intermediate stage of evidence accumulation that is influenced by self-regulation in value-based decision making.
    1. Neuroscience

    SynGAP isoforms differentially regulate synaptic plasticity and dendritic development

    Yoichi Araki, Ingie Hong ... Richard L Huganir
    Detailed SYNGAP1 splice variant characterization uncovers distinct isoform functions and biochemical properties contributing to critical aspects of neurodevelopment, providing previously unknown isoform-level insight into SYNGAP1-related cognitive disorders.