3,853 results found
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The molecular basis for ANE syndrome revealed by the large ribosomal subunit processome interactome

    Kathleen L McCann, Takamasa Teramoto ... Susan J Baserga
    A single missense mutation in an RNA recognition motif within a nucleolar protein disrupts ribosome assembly and contributes to human pathology.
    1. Neuroscience

    Systematic annotation of a complete adult male Drosophila nerve cord connectome reveals principles of functional organisation

    Elizabeth C Marin, Billy J Morris ... Gregory SXE Jefferis
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Fundamental
    • Compelling
    1. Neuroscience

    Glutathione in the nucleus accumbens regulates motivation to exert reward-incentivized effort

    Ioannis Zalachoras, Eva Ramos-Fernández ... Carmen Sandi
    The capacity to sustain effort to obtain rewards over time depends on the levels of the antioxidant glutathione in the nucleus accumbens - a brain region critical for motivated behavior - and can be boosted with a nutritional intervention (N-acetylcysteine).
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Passive accumulation of alkaloids in inconspicuously colored frogs refines the evolutionary paradigm of acquired chemical defenses

    Rebecca D Tarvin, Jeffrey L Coleman ... Richard W Fitch
    The detection of low quantities of alkaloids in putatively nontoxic species of poison frogs sheds light on early evolutionary stages of chemical defense in animals.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    The mitochondrial iron transporter ABCB7 is required for B cell development, proliferation, and class switch recombination in mice

    Michael Jonathan Lehrke, Michael Jeremy Shapiro ... Virginia Smith Shapiro
    In the absence of ABCB7, B cell development is halted at the pro-B cell stage and stimulated splenic B cells have impaired proliferation and reduced class switch recombination.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Placental uptake and metabolism of 25(OH)vitamin D determine its activity within the fetoplacental unit

    Brogan Ashley, Claire Simner ... Jane K Cleal
    Active uptake and metabolism of maternal vitamin D by the placenta determine fetal exposure to vitamin D and how vitamin D regulates the placental transcriptome, which is also determined by its underlying epigenetic landscape, and proteome.
    1. Neuroscience

    Eye opening differentially modulates inhibitory synaptic transmission in the developing visual cortex

    Wuqiang Guan, Jun-Wei Cao ... Yong-Chun Yu
    Our work demonstrated that eye opening differentially modulates inhibitory synaptic transmission from Sst-INs and FS-INs to excitatory neurons in the mammalian cortex.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    The mechanism of mammalian proton-coupled peptide transporters

    Simon M Lichtinger, Joanne L Parker ... Philip C Biggin
    The manner in which protons control the conformational behaviour of mammalian peptide transporters is revealed through state-of-the-art molecular dynamics simulations supported by cell-based assays.
    1. Neuroscience

    Translatome analysis reveals cellular network in DLK-dependent hippocampal glutamatergic neuron degeneration

    Erin M Ritchie, Siming Zhong ... Yishi Jin
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Bacterial exonuclease III expands its enzymatic activities on single-stranded DNA

    Hao Wang, Chen Ye ... Yan Li
    Bacterial exonuclease III exhibits underestimated enzymatic activities on single-stranded DNA, which may redefine its roles in relevant biological processes and biosensor development.

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