1,679 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    High-resolution quantitative and functional MRI indicate lower myelination of thin and thick stripes in human secondary visual cortex

    Daniel Haenelt, Robert Trampel ... Nikolaus Weiskopf
    In vivo quantitative magnetic resonance imaging at ultra-high magnetic field reveals systematic differences of relaxation parameters (R1) within the human secondary visual cortex at the level of the thin-thick-pale stripes system, which points toward higher cortical myelination of pale stripes.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    FMRP regulates mRNAs encoding distinct functions in the cell body and dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons

    Caryn R Hale, Kirsty Sawicka ... Robert B Darnell
    Combining compartment- and cell-type specific transcriptomic approaches reveals FMRP regulation of synaptic regulators in the dendrites and chromatin regulators in the cell bodies of CA1 neurons.
    1. Neuroscience

    Mapping the human subcortical auditory system using histology, postmortem MRI and in vivo MRI at 7T

    Kevin R Sitek, Omer Faruk Gulban ... Federico De Martino
    MRI methods are promising techniques for investigating the human subcortical auditory system, and these publicly available data, atlases, and tools make researching human audition simpler and more reliable.
    1. Neuroscience

    Resting-state fMRI signals contain spectral signatures of local hemodynamic response timing

    Sydney M Bailes, Daniel EP Gomez ... Laura D Lewis
    The frequency content of resting-state fMRI signals contains information that can characterize and predict local variations in hemodynamic response timing which enhances the temporal precision of fMRI.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Marcks and Marcks-like 1 proteins promote spinal cord development and regeneration in Xenopus

    Mohamed El Amri, Abhay Pandit, Gerhard Schlosser
    Marcks and Marcks-like 1 proteins are required for normal neurite formation and proliferation of neuro-glial progenitors during development and regeneration of the Xenopus spinal cord implicating these proteins as critical new factors for spinal cord development and regeneration.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neural underpinning of a respiration-associated resting-state fMRI network

    Wenyu Tu, Nanyin Zhang
    Using simultaneous recordings of electrophysiology, respiration, and resting-state fMRI, a respiration-associated neural network is identified.
    1. Neuroscience

    FMRP has a cell-type-specific role in CA1 pyramidal neurons to regulate autism-related transcripts and circadian memory

    Kirsty Sawicka, Caryn R Hale ... Robert B Darnell
    Identifying FMRP-bound mRNAs in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons reveals cell-type specific regulation of autism-candidate and circadian mRNAs and FMRP-mediated control of memory across the circadian cycle.
    1. Neuroscience

    Lying in a 3T MRI scanner induces neglect-like spatial attention bias

    Axel Lindner, Daniel Wiesen, Hans-Otto Karnath
    Exposing subjects to the magnetic field of an MRI scanner stimulates the vestibular organ and thereby induces a horizontal bias of spatial orienting and exploration similar to that seen in stroke patients with spatial neglect.
    1. Neuroscience

    fMRI-based detection of alertness predicts behavioral response variability

    Sarah E Goodale, Nafis Ahmed ... Catie Chang
    Time-varying states of alertness that shape behavioral responses may be detected from fMRI signal patterns.
    1. Neuroscience

    Decoding the brain state-dependent relationship between pupil dynamics and resting state fMRI signal fluctuation

    Filip Sobczak, Patricia Pais-Roldán ... Xin Yu
    The variability of the pupil–fMRI relationship was characterized through a combination of clustering and prediction methods, which revealed brain state-specific subcortical and neuromodulatory activation patterns reflected in pupil dynamics.

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