27 results found
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    The RNA-binding activity of the TRIM-NHL protein NHL-2 is essential for miRNA-mediated gene regulation

    Nasim Saadat, Rhys N. Colson ... Peter R. Boag
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Useful
    • Incomplete
    1. Cell Biology

    Focal adhesion-derived liquid-liquid phase separations regulate mRNA translation

    Abhishek Kumar, Keiichiro Tanaka, Martin A Schwartz
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Rubella virus tropism and single-cell responses in human primary tissue and microglia-containing organoids

    Galina Popova, Hanna Retallack ... Tomasz Nowakowski
    Combination of primary brain culture and single-cell RNA sequencing in brain organoids identifies microglia as the main target of rubella virus infection.
    Version of Record
    Short Report
    • Important
    • Compelling
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Transient regulation of focal adhesion via Tensin3 is required for nascent oligodendrocyte differentiation

    Emeric Merour, Hatem Hmidan ... Carlos Parras
    A comprehensive analysis of Tensin3 function in oligodendrogenesis links the fields of transcriptional control in oligodendrocyte lineage cells with morphogenetic changes and integrin signaling mediated cell survival.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Proton-transporting heliorhodopsins from marine giant viruses

    Shoko Hososhima, Ritsu Mizutori ... Hideki Kandori
    A viral heliorhodopsin from Emiliania huxleyi virus 202 (V2HeR3) is a light-activated proton transporter, which has the potential to depolarize the host cells by light, possibly to overcome the host defense mechanisms or to prevent superinfection.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    An auto-inhibited state of protein kinase G and implications for selective activation

    Rajesh Sharma, Jeong Joo Kim ... Choel Kim
    The crystal structure of a mammalian protein kinase G reveals contacts between the regulatory and catalytic domains, indicates how cGMP binding alters domain conformations and thus domain:domain interactions, and informs a model for enzyme auto-inhibition and cooperative activation.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Regionally distinct trophoblast regulate barrier function and invasion in the human placenta

    Bryan Marsh, Yan Zhou ... Robert Blelloch
    Single cell RNA-sequencing of distinct regions of the human placenta identifies a smooth chorion-specific cytotrophoblast population responsible for unique functions of the smooth chorion, including acting as a barrier and restricting invasion.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Target binding triggers hierarchical phosphorylation of human Argonaute-2 to promote target release

    Brianna Bibel, Elad Elkayam ... Leemor Joshua-Tor
    The central RNA interference protein, human Argonaute-2, releases its target following phosphorylation on a critical loop in the protein, freeing microRNA-bound Argonaute-2 to seek out and repress additional targets.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Selective sorting of microRNAs into exosomes by phase-separated YBX1 condensates

    Xiao-Man Liu, Liang Ma, Randy Schekman
    Condensation of cytosolic protein YBX1 into processing bodies reveals mechanisms for efficient and selective sorting of proteins and their cognate microRNAs into exosomes.

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