561 results found
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    Control of plant cell fate transitions by transcriptional and hormonal signals

    Christophe Gaillochet, Thomas Stiehl ... Jan U Lohmann
    HEC transcription factors control the timing of cell fate transitions in a dynamic stem cell system, allowing plants to adapt their developmental program to diverse environments.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Mechanism of ubiquitin ligation and lysine prioritization by a HECT E3

    Hari B Kamadurai, Yu Qiu ... Brenda A Schulman
    Structural studies reveal the mechanism by which a HECT E3 ubiquitin ligase carries out E2-to-E3-to-substrate ubiquitin transfer and prioritizes target lysines for ubiquitination.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Mec1-independent activation of the Rad53 checkpoint kinase revealed by quantitative analysis of protein localization dynamics

    Brandon Ho, Ethan J Sanford ... Grant W Brown
    Retrograde signaling activates the Rad53 checkpoint kinase independently of the canonical DNA replication stress response.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The fail-safe mechanism of post-transcriptional silencing of unspliced HAC1 mRNA

    Rachael Di Santo, Soufiane Aboulhouda, David E Weinberg
    The unspliced HAC1 mRNA does not give rise to detectable protein in budding yeast, despite its cytoplasmic localization, due to a two-part post-transcriptional silencing mechanism.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Stochasticity in the miR-9/Hes1 oscillatory network can account for clonal heterogeneity in the timing of differentiation

    Nick E Phillips, Cerys S Manning ... Nancy Papalopulu
    Stochasticity introduced computationally into a gene expression oscillator creates heterogeneity in the time of differentiation of identical cells and offers robustness to the progenitor state and the outcome of cell division.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Heart of glass anchors Rasip1 at endothelial cell-cell junctions to support vascular integrity

    Bart-Jan de Kreuk, Alexandre R Gingras ... Mark H Ginsberg
    The proteins Heart of Glass (HEG1) and Rasip1 are both essential for cardiovascular development; and directly bind to each other to guide Rasip1 to endothelial cell junctions to support vascular integrity.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    ATR/Mec1 prevents lethal meiotic recombination initiation on partially replicated chromosomes in budding yeast

    Hannah G Blitzblau, Andreas Hochwagen
    During meiosis, budding yeast use a checkpoint involving the protein Mec1 to prevent the formation of double-strand breaks in DNA that has not completed replication.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Specificity in endoplasmic reticulum-stress signaling in yeast entails a step-wise engagement of HAC1 mRNA to clusters of the stress sensor Ire1

    Eelco van Anken, David Pincus ... Peter Walter
    Selective docking of HAC1 mRNA on Ire1 clusters at a site separate from the Ire1 RNase domain is key for endoplasmic reticulum stress signaling.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Soluble MAC is primarily released from MAC-resistant bacteria that potently convert complement component C5

    Dennis J Doorduijn, Marie V Lukassen ... Suzan HM Rooijakkers
    Bacteria that resist direct complement-mediated killing by pores can still potently activate the complement system and trigger release of incomplete pores into human serum.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Multiple decay events target HAC1 mRNA during splicing to regulate the unfolded protein response

    Patrick D Cherry, Sally E Peach, Jay R Hesselberth
    RNA decay is used at multiple points in the budding yeast unfolded protein response to regulate its suppression and activation, and possibly its attenuation.

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