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    1. Evolutionary Biology

    The population genetics of convergent adaptation in maize and teosinte is not locally restricted

    Silas Tittes, Anne Lorant ... Jeffrey Ross-Ibarra
    Adaptation of domesticated maize and its wild relative teosinte has been facilitated by the geographically widespread exchange of beneficial alleles between them.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Mechanism of dimer selectivity and binding cooperativity of BRAF inhibitors

    Joseph Clayton, Aarion Romany ... Jana Shen
    BRAF inhibitors achieve monomer or dimer selectivity through their ability to modulate dimerization and allosteric communication.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A within-host infection model to explore tolerance and resistance

    David Duneau, Pierre DM Lafont ... Jean-Baptiste Ferdy
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Enalapril mitigates aging by targeting antioxidative genes via phosphorylated Smad1/5/9

    Wencong Lyu, Haochen Wang ... Wei Tao
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) activity is modulated by light and gates rapid phase shifts of the circadian clock

    Andrea Brenna, Micaela Borsa ... Urs Albrecht
    The light-modulated protein kinase CDK5 is important for phase shifts of the circadian clock, impacting phase delays through calcium influx and signaling pathways, crucial for adapting to jet lag.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Non-destructive in situ monitoring of structural changes of 3D tumor spheroids during the formation, migration, and fusion process

    Ke Ning, Yuanyuan Xie ... Ling Yu
    A piece of first-surface mirror for side-view observation enables non-destructive in situ monitoring of structural changes of 3D tumor spheroids during the formation, migration, and fusion process.
    1. Neuroscience

    Brain areas for reversible symbolic reference, a potential singularity of the human brain

    Timo van Kerkoerle, Louise Pape ... Ghislaine Dehaene-Lambertz
    Humans spontaneously reverse learned associations while macaque monkeys do not, providing a minimal test of a distinctive human capacity for symbolic representations.
    1. Cell Biology

    Pharmacologic activation of integrated stress response kinases inhibits pathologic mitochondrial fragmentation

    Kelsey R Baron, Samantha Oviedo ... R Luke Wiseman
    Compounds that activate integrated stress response kinases inhibit mitochondrial fragmentation induced by chemical or genetic insults, indicating that targeting this pathway offers opportunities to mitigate mitochondrial fragmentation in diverse diseases.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Interleukin-1 prevents SARS-CoV-2-induced membrane fusion to restrict viral transmission via induction of actin bundles

    Xu Zheng, Shi Yu ... Guangxun Meng
    Interleukin-1 activates RhoA/ROCK signaling, which drives the enrichment of actin bundles at the cell-cell junctions, preventing SARS-CoV-2 spreading via syncytia formation.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    A molecular proximity sensor based on an engineered, dual-component guide RNA

    Junhong Choi, Wei Chen ... Jay Shendure
    In P3 editing, molecular interactions are sensed and converted directly into genome editing events, which may be useful for biological recording and synthetic molecular circuits deployed in living cells.