42 results found
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Plural molecular and cellular mechanisms of pore domain KCNQ2 encephalopathy

    Timothy J Abreo, Emma C Thompson ... Edward C Cooper
    A single amino acid change in a neuronal ion channel called KCNQ2 blocks ion flow, prevents protein localization on axons, and results in severe epilepsy and slowed neurological development.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Estradiol elicits distinct firing patterns in arcuate nucleus kisspeptin neurons of females through altering ion channel conductances

    Jian Qiu, Margaritis Voliotis ... Martin J Kelly
    Kiss1ARH neurons transition from synchronous to burst firing under preovulatory levels of E2, causing a shift from peptidergic to glutamatergic transmission that drives the GnRH surge through enhanced glutamate neurotransmission.
    1. Neuroscience

    The potassium channel subunit KV1.8 (Kcna10) is essential for the distinctive outwardly rectifying conductances of type I and II vestibular hair cells

    Hannah R Martin, Anna Lysakowski, Ruth Anne Eatock
    A striking and consequential conductance in vestibular type I hair cells is finally shown to depend on a little-known Shaker subunit that contributes to conventional conductances in other hair cells.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Sympathetic motor neuron dysfunction is a missing link in age-associated sympathetic overactivity

    Lizbeth de La Cruz, Derek Bui ... Oscar Vivas
    Aging reduces the potassium M current in sympathetic motor neurons, resulting in a hyperactive phenotype that can be reversed by pharmacological activation of these channels.
    1. Neuroscience

    Spontaneous activity of striatal projection neurons supports maturation of striatal inputs to substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons

    Bojana Kokinovic, Patricia Seja ... Svetlana M. Molchanova
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Circuit-based intervention corrects excessive dentate gyrus output in the fragile X mouse model

    Pan-Yue Deng, Ajeet Kumar ... Vitaly A Klyachko
    Circuit-based intervention corrects irreconcilable excitability defects between dentate granule cells and mossy cells in Fmr1 knockout mice, representing a promising strategy to restore the dentate excitation/inhibition balance and circuit computations.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Multifunctional requirements for ERK1/2 signaling in the development of ganglionic eminence derived glia and cortical inhibitory neurons

    Sara J. Knowles, Michael C. Holter ... Jason M. Newbern
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Compelling
    1. Neuroscience

    Motor cortex analogue neurons in songbirds utilize Kv3 channels to generate ultranarrow spikes

    Benjamin M Zemel, Alexander A Nevue ... Henrique von Gersdorff
    Molecular and electrophysiological evidence shows that Kv3 subunits contribute critically to ultrashort action potential waveforms and high-frequency firing in large projection neurons in zebra finch motor nuclei controlling song production and somatic movements.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Cell Biology

    Redox regulation of KV7 channels through EF3 hand of calmodulin

    Eider Nuñez, Frederick Jones ... Alvaro Villarroel
    Calmodulin mediates in the protective augmentation of KV7-currents in response to oxidative stress in a calcium-dependent manner by an unconventional signaling mechanism.
    1. Neuroscience

    Contrast polarity-specific mapping improves efficiency of neuronal computation for collision detection

    Richard Burkett Dewell, Ying Zhu ... Fabrizio Gabbiani
    The processing of light and dark contrast information for detecting impending visual threats within grasshopper neurons reveals new mechanisms of information processing in the brain.

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