SIRT1 and SIRT3-mediated immunometabolic shift governs intracellular Salmonella proliferation both in vitro and in vivo and dissemination in mice, thereby influencing the infection outcomes.

A previously unknown lipid modification by a bacterial antibiotic resistance enzyme was identified through the analysis of a family of antibiotic resistance enzyme sequences with a machine learning approach.

Bacillus velezensis has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity and can reduce the colonization of Salmonella Typhimurium in the intestinal tract of mice.

Certain strains of a bacterium found in the gut of some animals, Lactobacillus plantarum, are able to counter hyperuricemia, a condition caused by high levels of uric acid in the blood.

Potential commensalism between saprophytic and pathogenic Leptospira within a vertebrate host protects against severe leptospirosis and improves kidney homeostasis which helps Leptospira interrogans complete its enzootic cycle.

Lactobacillus plantarum regulates host uric acid metabolism via its own nucleoside hydrolase iunH.