77 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Radical and lunatic fringes modulate notch ligands to support mammalian intestinal homeostasis

    Preetish Kadur Lakshminarasimha Murthy, Tara Srinivasan ... Xiling Shen
    Fringe proteins regulate Notch pathway differentially in the stem cell zone and progenitor compartment of the mouse intestinal epithelium to promote homeostasis.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Stress responsive miR-31 is a major modulator of mouse intestinal stem cells during regeneration and tumorigenesis

    Yuhua Tian, Xianghui Ma ... Zhengquan Yu
    miR-31 drives proliferation of intestinal stem cells, and protects intestinal stem cells against apoptosis both during homeostasis and regeneration in response to ionizing radiation injury, and promotes intestinal tumorigenesis through regulation of multiple signaling pathways.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Embryonic attenuated Wnt/β-catenin signaling defines niche location and long-term stem cell fate in hair follicle

    Zijian Xu, Wenjie Wang ... Ting Chen
    Long-term hair follicle stem cells arise by embryonic progenitor cells occupying a niche location that is defined by attenuated Wnt/β-catenin signal.
    1. Cancer Biology

    miR-34a is a microRNA safeguard for Citrobacter-induced inflammatory colon oncogenesis

    Lihua Wang, Ergang Wang ... Xiling Shen
    miR-34a prevents inflammation-induced colonic regeneration from oncogenesis by simultaneously targeting processes in both immune and epithelial cells, including T helper 17 cell differentiation, recruitment, and IL-17 induced epithelial proliferation.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    EHMT2 methyltransferase governs cell identity in the lung and is required for KRAS G12D tumor development and propagation

    Ariel Pribluda, Anneleen Daemen ... Melissa R Junttila
    G9a regulates chromatin-bound b-catenin enabling cell-intrinsic control of WNT signaling-mediated cell fate decisions.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Metastasis of colon cancer requires Dickkopf-2 to generate cancer cells with Paneth cell properties

    Jae Hun Shin, Jooyoung Park ... Alfred LM Bothwell
    DKK2 is crucial for the development of lysozyme-expressing cancer cells with Paneth cell characteristics necessary for liver metastasized colon cancer growth.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Live-cell imaging in human colonic monolayers reveals ERK waves limit the stem cell compartment to maintain epithelial homeostasis

    Kelvin W Pond, Julia M Morris ... Andrew L Paek
    Human colonic organoid monolayers self organize into regularly spaced stem and differentiated cell compartments, which are maintained by waves of ERK activity originating from extruded/dying cells.
    1. Developmental Biology

    The ‘de novo’ DNA methyltransferase Dnmt3b compensates the Dnmt1-deficient intestinal epithelium

    Ellen N Elliott, Karyn L Sheaffer, Klaus H Kaestner
    The maintenance methyltransferase Dnmt1 and the de novo methyltransferase Dnmt3b cooperate to maintain DNA methylation and genomic stability in the adult intestinal epithelium.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Single nuclei RNA-seq of mouse placental labyrinth development

    Bryan Marsh, Robert Blelloch
    A time-course of single nuclei RNA-seq of the mouse placenta identifies trophoblast subtypes and the genes, signaling events, and transcriptional networks important for their differentiation, maintenance, and function.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Decoding the activated stem cell phenotype of the neonatally maturing pituitary

    Emma Laporte, Florian Hermans ... Hugo Vankelecom
    The neonatally maturing pituitary harbors an activated stem cell compartment and shows prominent regenerative capacity, as revealed by single-cell transcriptomic profiling and in vitro (organoid) and in vivo (mouse) exploration.

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