2,218 results found
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Polycomb enables primitive endoderm lineage priming in embryonic stem cells

    Robert S Illingworth, Jurriaan J Hölzenspies ... Joshua M Brickman
    Polycomb enables lineage priming in mouse embryonic stem cells by establishing a barrier to commitment.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Developmental lineage priming in Dictyostelium by heterogeneous Ras activation

    Alex Chattwood, Koki Nagayama ... Christopher RL Thompson
    The probability of a cellular response to a differentiation inducing signal is correlated with the dynamic expression of a Ras protein, and produces a ‘salt and pepper’ pattern of cell differentiation.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Developmental Biology

    FBXL19 recruits CDK-Mediator to CpG islands of developmental genes priming them for activation during lineage commitment

    Emilia Dimitrova, Takashi Kondo ... Robert J Klose
    The ZF-CxxC protein FBXL19 recruits kinase-associated Mediator to CpG islands of silent developmental genes in embryonic stem cells, which primes these genes for activation during differentiation and is required for embryonic development.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Analysis of meiosis in Pristionchus pacificus reveals plasticity in homolog pairing and synapsis in the nematode lineage

    Regina Rillo-Bohn, Renzo Adilardi ... Abby F Dernburg
    Investigation of meiosis in the nematode Pristionchus pacificus has illuminated evolutionary variation in this essential aspect of reproduction and established a new model for future study.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Transcriptional heterogeneity and cell cycle regulation as central determinants of Primitive Endoderm priming

    Marta Perera, Silas Boye Nissen ... Joshua M Brickman
    The simultaneous expansion of G1 and acceleration of the cell cycle, while ensuring synchronous inheritance of these properties, progressively induces cell identity in differentiation.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Temporospatial induction of homeodomain gene cut dictates natural lineage reprogramming

    Ke Xu, Xiaodan Liu ... Yan Song
    Spatial and temporal cues intersect, likely via enhancer-promoter looping, to turn on a master identity switch that in turn dictates natural lineage reprogramming with high efficiency and temporospatial precision.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Determining the probability of hemiplasy in the presence of incomplete lineage sorting and introgression

    Mark S Hibbins, Matthew JS Gibson, Matthew W Hahn
    Introgression makes hemiplasy more likely, and the probability of hemiplasy incorporating incomplete lineage sorting (ILS) and introgression can be estimated using the presented simulation software.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Reorganization of postmitotic neuronal chromatin accessibility for maturation of serotonergic identity

    Xinrui L Zhang, William C Spencer ... Evan S Deneris
    Terminal selectors reorganize postmitotic neuronal chromatin to select cis-regulatory elements during 5-HT neuron maturation.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Single-cell profiling coupled with lineage analysis reveals vagal and sacral neural crest contributions to the developing enteric nervous system

    Jessica Jacobs-Li, Weiyi Tang ... Marianne E Bronner
    Single-cell transcriptome analysis of sacral compared with vagal neural crest-derived cells in the developing chick enteric nervous system reveals both similarities and differences between these two cell populations.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Emergence and diversification of a highly invasive chestnut pathogen lineage across southeastern Europe

    Lea Stauber, Thomas Badet ... Daniel Croll
    The chestnut blight fungus has successfully established an intermediary, diverse European bridgehead population, giving rise to a highly invasive clonal lineage spreading across southeastern Europe.

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