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    1. Cancer Biology

    Salicylate, diflunisal and their metabolites inhibit CBP/p300 and exhibit anticancer activity

    Kotaro Shirakawa, Lan Wang ... Eric Verdin
    Salicylic acid, the precursor to aspirin, is an anti-tumor agent that blocks protein acetylation.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Identification of ‘erasers’ for lysine crotonylated histone marks using a chemical proteomics approach

    Xiucong Bao, Yi Wang ... Xiang David Li
    Sirt3 functions as decrotonylase to regulate histone crotonylation dynamics.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Histone deacetylase 1 maintains lineage integrity through histone acetylome refinement during early embryogenesis

    Jeff Jiajing Zhou, Jin Sun Cho ... Ken WY Cho
    Histone deacetylase 1 (Hdac1) plays a crucial role in maintaining differential histone acetylation states of enhancers in various germ layers and regulates the transcriptional program both temporally and spatially.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A single regulator NrtR controls bacterial NAD+ homeostasis via its acetylation

    Rongsui Gao, Wenhui Wei ... Youjun Feng
    Functional definition of NrtR and the discovery of its acetylation represents a first paradigm for linking protein acetylation to bacterial central NAD+ metabolism.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Vitamin D induces SIRT1 activation through K610 deacetylation in colon cancer

    José Manuel García-Martínez, Ana Chocarro-Calvo ... Custodia García-Jiménez
    Vitamin D bound to its receptor interacts with SIRT1 to induce its auto deacetylation and catalytic activity, which drives anti-proliferative effects in colorrectal cancer and this may lead to new therapeutic approaches for colorrectal and perhaps other cancers.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Effect of α-tubulin acetylation on the doublet microtubule structure

    Shun Kai Yang, Shintaroh Kubo ... Khanh Huy Bui
    Cryo-EM studies of doublet microtubules from wild-type and acetylation mutants suggest that acetylation of K40 affects the lateral rotational angle between protofilaments, leading to changes in the structure and stability.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Neuroscience

    Acetylation of BMAL1 by TIP60 controls BRD4-P-TEFb recruitment to circadian promoters

    Nikolai Petkau, Harun Budak ... Gregor Eichele
    Acetylation of the circadian transcription factor BMAL1 by the acetyltransferase TIP60 is crucial for recruitment of the pause release factors to clock gene promoters and productive elongation of these genes.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Modifications at K31 on the lateral surface of histone H4 contribute to genome structure and expression in apicomplexan parasites

    Fabien Sindikubwabo, Shuai Ding ... Mohamed-ali Hakimi
    A versatile acetylation-methylation switch at lysine 31 on the lateral surface of histone H4 contributes to chromatin structure in apicomplexan parasites.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Hdac6 regulates Tip60-p400 function in stem cells

    Poshen B Chen, Jui-Hung Hung ... Thomas G Fazzio
    A normally cytoplasmic deacetylase, Hdac6, localizes to the nucleus in embryonic stem cells, where it regulates the essential Tip60-p400 chromatin remodeling complex.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Histone H2B ubiquitylation represses gametogenesis by opposing RSC-dependent chromatin remodeling at the ste11 master regulator locus

    Philippe Materne, Enrique Vázquez ... Damien Hermand
    Building on previous work (Materne et al., 2015), it is shown that the ubiquitylation of histone H2B represses cell differentiation by opposing chromatin remodeling at the promoter of the master regulator of gametogenesis, ste11