376 results found
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Swarming bacteria undergo localized dynamic phase transition to form stress-induced biofilms

    Iago Grobas, Marco Polin, Munehiro Asally
    Collective stress response via localized dynamic phase transition turns swarming Bacillus subtilis into biofilms.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Dynamics of pattern formation and emergence of swarming in Caenorhabditis elegans

    Esin Demir, Y Ilker Yaman ... Askin Kocabas
    Collective responses of animals are generally controlled by complex biological mechanisms and in Caenorhabditis eleganscollective dynamics are purely controlled by physical parameters such as oxygen penetration and bacterial diffusion.
    1. Cell Biology

    The relative binding position of Nck and Grb2 adaptors impacts actin-based motility of Vaccinia virus

    Angika Basant, Michael Way
    The ability of Vaccinia virus to induce actin polymerisation depends on the relative binding position of adaptors within the signalling network activating the Arp2/3 complex.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Dynamic density shaping of photokinetic E. coli

    Giacomo Frangipane, Dario Dell'Arciprete ... Roberto Di Leonardo
    The concentration of motile bacteria, expressing a light-driven proton pump, can be precisely controlled in space and time by spatially modulating their swimming speeds with a structured light pattern.
    1. Physics of Living Systems
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Nucleolar dynamics and interactions with nucleoplasm in living cells

    Christina M Caragine, Shannon C Haley, Alexandra Zidovska
    The nucleoplasm surrounding nucleoli in living cells plays a key role in nucleolar dynamics and shape fluctuations in vivo.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Temporal and thermal profiling of the Toxoplasma proteome implicates parasite Protein Phosphatase 1 in the regulation of Ca2+-responsive pathways

    Alice L Herneisen, Zhu-Hong Li ... Sebastian Lourido
    Time-resolved phosphoproteomics and thermal proteome profiling reveal the Ca2+-responsive proteome of the model apicomplexan Taxoplasma gondii, identifying PP1 as a Ca2+-responsive enzyme that regulates Ca2+ uptake to promote parasite motility.
    1. Cell Biology

    Spatial control of translation repression and polarized growth by conserved NDR kinase Orb6 and RNA-binding protein Sts5

    Illyce Nuñez, Marbelys Rodriguez Pino ... Fulvia Verde
    NDR kinase Orb6 prevents RNP granule assembly and translational repression by promoting Sts5 association with 14-3-3 protein Rad24 to spatially control polarized cell growth.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Cell and molecular transitions during efficient dedifferentiation

    John ME Nichols, Vlatka Antolović ... Jonathan R Chubb
    Efficient dedifferentiation is characterized by robustness to mutation, flexibility in ordering of cellular events and reversal of developmental changes along a single gene expression trajectory.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Ca2+ signaling driving pacemaker activity in submucosal interstitial cells of Cajal in the murine colon

    Salah A Baker, Wesley A Leigh ... Kenton M Sanders
    An optogenetic dual-color Ca2+-imaging approach shows how submucosal pacemaker-cells, interstitial cells of Cajal, modulate smooth-muscle responses and drive colonic motility via complex Ca2+ signaling.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Plasticity of cell migration resulting from mechanochemical coupling

    Yuansheng Cao, Elisabeth Ghabache, Wouter-Jan Rappel
    Computational and experimental studies show that different migration modes of eukaryotic cells are the result of the interplay between signaling waves and cell mechanics.

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