3,920 results found
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Comprehensive fitness landscape of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro reveals insights into viral resistance mechanisms

    Julia M Flynn, Neha Samant ... Daniel NA Bolon
    Comprehensive mutational scanning of the SARS-CoV-2 protease, Mpro, provides functional and structural information to aid in the design of more effective inhibitors against the protease with reduced potential of evolving viral resistance.
    1. Neuroscience

    Damage to the right insula disrupts the perception of affective touch

    Louise P Kirsch, Sahba Besharati ... Aikaterini Fotopoulou
    Lesion analyses in right hemisphere stroke patients reveal the crucial role of the right anterior and posterior insula in the perception of affective touch.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Sensitizing Staphylococcus aureus to antibacterial agents by decoding and blocking the lipid flippase MprF

    Christoph J Slavetinsky, Janna N Hauser ... Andreas Peschel
    Blocking the bacterial lipid flippase MprF by monoclonal antibodies enhance staphylococcal clearance by host defense and antibiotics providing a novel proof of concept for antivirulence approaches targeting bacterial resistance mechanisms.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Early anteroposterior regionalisation of human neural crest is shaped by a pro-mesodermal factor

    Antigoni Gogolou, Celine Souilhol ... Anestis Tsakiridis
    A thorough insight into the previously unrecognised role of a critical developmental regulator known as TBXT in influencing the specification of human trunk neural crest cells, the presumed precursors of the childhood tumour neuroblastoma.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The histone H3K9 demethylase KDM3A promotes anoikis by transcriptionally activating pro-apoptotic genes BNIP3 and BNIP3L

    Victoria E Pedanou, Stéphane Gobeil ... Michael R Green
    A large-scale RNA interference screen uncovers a new transcriptional regulatory program involving the histone H3 demethylase KDM3A, which mediates detachment-induced apoptosis (anoikis) in breast epithelial cells.
    1. Neuroscience

    Pro-social behavior in rats is modulated by social experience

    Inbal Ben-Ami Bartal, David A Rodgers ... Peggy Mason
    Rats show socially selective helping behavior based on familiarity with the type of rat, but not necessarily the individual rat.
    1. Neuroscience

    Anosognosia for hemiplegia as a tripartite disconnection syndrome

    Valentina Pacella, Chris Foulon ... Michel Thiebaut de Schotten
    High-level disorders, such as motor awareness, are not localised in the brain but emerge from the interaction between brain circuits.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Regulatory dissection of the severe COVID-19 risk locus introgressed by Neanderthals

    Evelyn Jagoda, Davide Marnetto ... Terence D Capellini
    Key functional variants, discovered using Massively Parallel Reporter Assay (MPRA) and reporter assays in the context of SARS-CoV-2 infection, support the importance of two critical chemokine receptor genes CCR1 and CCR5 in severe Covid-19 illness.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Ferroptotic stress promotes the accumulation of pro-inflammatory proximal tubular cells in maladaptive renal repair

    Shintaro Ide, Yoshihiko Kobayashi ... Tomokazu Souma
    Ferroptotic stress enhances the accumulation of damage-associated inflammatory proximal tubular cell state, thereby promoting maladaptive renal repair and the AKI-to-CKD transition.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    T-follicular helper cells are epigenetically poised to transdifferentiate into T-regulatory type 1 cells

    Josep Garnica, Patricia Sole ... Pere Santamaria
    T-regulatory type 1 cells inherit a broad repertoire of epigenetic marks from T-follicular helper T-cells, offering new insights into the developmental biology of this subset.

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