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    1. Neuroscience

    Neuroimaging: Whole-brain imaging reaches new heights (and lengths)

    Alexandre Albanese, Kwanghun Chung
    Version of Record
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    1. Neuroscience

    Anatomy of nerve fiber bundles at micrometer-resolution in the vervet monkey visual system

    Hiromasa Takemura, Nicola Palomero-Gallagher ... Karl Zilles
    Polarized light imaging demonstrates detailed organization of projection, callosal, longitudinal association and short association fibers in the primate visual system at micrometer-resolution.
    1. Neuroscience

    Conserved neural circuit structure across Drosophila larval development revealed by comparative connectomics

    Stephan Gerhard, Ingrid Andrade ... Casey M Schneider-Mizell
    The connectivity structure of a nociceptive circuit is precisely maintained over Drosophila larval development through cell type-specific increases in synaptic contacts as measured from electron microscopy reconstructions, while individual neurons grow five-fold in size and number of synapses.
    1. Neuroscience

    Chimpanzee brain morphometry utilizing standardized MRI preprocessing and macroanatomical annotations

    Sam Vickery, William D Hopkins ... Felix Hoffstaedter
    Openly available structural imaging processing pipeline for chimpanzees including registration templates and macro-anatomical parcellation shows human-like cerebral aging and medial hemispheric organization.
    1. Neuroscience

    Accelerating with FlyBrainLab the discovery of the functional logic of the Drosophila brain in the connectomic and synaptomic era

    Aurel A Lazar, Tingkai Liu ... Yiyin Zhou
    FlyBrainLab is an open-source computing platform that integrates 3D exploration and visualization of diverse Drosophila connectomic/synaptomic datasets with interactive exploration of the functional logic of modeled executable brain circuits.
    1. Neuroscience

    Innate Behavior: Flies spring a surprise

    Johanna M Kobler, Ilona C Grunwald Kadow
    A combination of genetic, anatomical and physiological techniques has revealed that the lateral horn, a region of the brain involved in olfaction in flies, has many more types of neurons than expected.
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    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Achieving functional neuronal dendrite structure through sequential stochastic growth and retraction

    André Ferreira Castro, Lothar Baltruschat ... Hermann Cuntz
    An optimal wire and function trade-off emerges from noisy growth and stochastic retraction during Drosophila class I ventral posterior dendritic arborisation (c1vpda) dendrite development.
    1. Neuroscience

    Anatomical and functional connectivity support the existence of a salience network node within the caudal ventrolateral prefrontal cortex

    Lucas R Trambaiolli, Xiaolong Peng ... Suzanne N Haber
    The primate caudal area 47/12 is anatomically and functionally connected with the main nodes of the salience network, supporting the role of the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex in all major attention networks.
    1. Neuroscience

    A projectome of the bumblebee central complex

    Marcel Ethan Sayre, Rachel Templin ... Stanley Heinze
    Serial-section electron microscopy uncovers the intricate neural network of the bumblebee central complex, revealing highly conserved projection patterns as well as novel circuit elements potentially unique to bees.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Neuroscience

    Neuroanatomical abnormalities in a nonhuman primate model of congenital Zika virus infection

    Danielle Beckman, Adele MH Seelke ... Eliza Bliss-Moreau
    Fetal Zika virus’ direct infection of the brain causes neuroanatomical pathology that tracks with the brain development, following a caudal-to-rostral trajectory, even in individuals who do not develop microcephaly.