12,651 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    A Non-stop identity complex (NIC) supervises enterocyte identity and protects from premature aging

    Neta Erez, Lena Israitel ... Amir Orian
    A nuclear Non-stop identity complex (NIC) supervises enterocyte (EC) identity, preserves tissue homeostasis, and prevents premature aging by maintaining EC-specific gene expression, silencing non-relevant programs, and safeguarding large-scale nuclear organization.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Ataxin-7 and Non-stop coordinate SCAR protein levels, subcellular localization, and actin cytoskeleton organization

    Veronica Cloud, Ada Thapa ... Ryan D Mohan
    An unbiased biochemical screen reveals a direct link between gene regulation and actin cytoskeleton remodeling.
    1. Neuroscience

    Synaptic mechanisms of top-down control in the non-lemniscal inferior colliculus

    Hannah M Oberle, Alexander N Ford ... Pierre F Apostolides
    Optogenetic and electrophysiological experiments show how a behaviorally relevant 'feedback' pathway from auditory cortex controls neural activity in the inferior colliculus, an auditory midbrain region important for processing complex time-varying sounds such as speech.
    1. Neuroscience

    A selective role for ventromedial subthalamic nucleus in inhibitory control

    Benjamin Pasquereau, Robert S Turner
    Single-unit activity consistent with a selective causal role in reactive stopping or switching behaviors is found only in the most ventromedial subregion of the subthalamic nucleus.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Extensive ribosome and RF2 rearrangements during translation termination

    Egor Svidritskiy, Gabriel Demo ... Andrei A Korostelev
    Ensemble cryo-EM visualizes how structural rearrangements poise the newly made protein and release factor RF2 to dissociate in preparation for ribosome recycling.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Long non-coding RNAs as a source of new peptides

    Jorge Ruiz-Orera, Xavier Messeguer ... M Mar Alba
    Ribosome profiling data from several eukaryotic species provides strong evidence that many long non-coding RNA molecules encode novel short proteins.
    1. Neuroscience

    Right inferior frontal gyrus damage is associated with impaired initiation of inhibitory control, but not its implementation

    Yoojeong Choo, Dora Matzke ... Jan R Wessel
    Hierarchical Bayesian modeling of stop-signal task performance in humans with and without lesions to the right inferior gyrus reveals that rather than implementing inhibitory control, this brain region appears to be responsible for detecting the need to inhibit an action.
    1. Neuroscience

    Adapting non-invasive human recordings along multiple task-axes shows unfolding of spontaneous and over-trained choice

    Yu Takagi, Laurence Tudor Hunt ... Miriam C Klein-Flügge
    Adaptation along multiple task-axes reveals choice traces at millisecond resolution in non-invasive recordings from human premotor cortex and provides evidence that theories of top-down control hold even after extensive experience.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Homology sensing via non-linear amplification of sequence-dependent pausing by RecQ helicase

    Yeonee Seol, Gábor M Harami ... Keir C Neuman
    The rate of DNA unwinding by RecQ helicases is dramatically modulated by the DNA duplex stability in a geometry-dependent manner, providing an intrinsic mechanism for suppressing illegitimate recombination.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Consistent global structures of complex RNA states through multidimensional chemical mapping

    Clarence Yu Cheng, Fang-Chieh Chou ... Rhiju Das
    A multidimensional chemical mapping strategy enables confident determination of the structures of non-coding RNAs at 1-nm resolution, including previously intractable riboswitch and human regulon states.

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