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    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Lineage-specific differences and regulatory networks governing human chondrocyte development

    Daniel Richard, Steven Pregizer ... April M Craft
    The transcriptomic and epigenetic landscapes of developing human articular and growth plate cartilage reveal putative gene regulatory networks governing lineage commitment and tissue homeostasis.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    NFATc1 marks articular cartilage progenitors and negatively determines articular chondrocyte differentiation

    Fan Zhang, Yuanyuan Wang ... Xianpeng Ge
    NFATc1 is identified as a molecular marker of articular cartilage progenitor cells and a transcriptional repressor of chondrocyte differentiation, providing fundamental insights into the origin and differentiation mechanism of articular chondrocytes.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    The critical role of Hedgehog-responsive mesenchymal progenitors in meniscus development and injury repair

    Yulong Wei, Hao Sun ... Ling Qin
    Meniscal Gli1+ cells are mesenchymal progenitors that contribute to the development and injury repair of meniscus.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Long non-coding RNA GRASLND enhances chondrogenesis via suppression of the interferon type II signaling pathway

    Nguyen PT Huynh, Catherine C Gloss ... Farshid Guilak
    Bioinformatic analysis of mesenchymal stem cell chondrogenesis identified a novel long noncoding RNA, GRASLND, which suppresses interferon signaling and enhances chondrogenesis.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Systems analysis of miR-199a/b-5p and multiple miR-199a/b-5p targets during chondrogenesis

    Krutik Patel, Matt Barter ... Daryl P Shanley
    A multi-disciplined approach uncovered microRNA-199a/b-5p as important regulators of chondrogenesis, which negatively regulate mRNAs such as FZD6, ITGA3, and CAV1 for protective purposes during chondrogenesis.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Stem Cells: Encouraging cartilage production

    H Scott Stadler
    A long non-coding RNA called GRASLND is essential to help stem cells create stable cartilage.
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    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Adult chondrogenesis and spontaneous cartilage repair in the skate, Leucoraja erinacea

    Aleksandra Marconi, Amy Hancock-Ronemus, J Andrew Gillis
    The ability of cartilaginous fishes to generate new cartilage through adulthood, and to spontaneously repair damaged cartilage, could shed light on novel cell-based therapies for cartilage injury in mammals.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Ancient origin of lubricated joints in bony vertebrates

    Amjad Askary, Joanna Smeeton ... J Gage Crump
    Zebrafish have lubricated joints similar to ours and are a tractable model for arthritis research.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Disease consequences of higher adiposity uncoupled from its adverse metabolic effects using Mendelian randomisation

    Susan Martin, Jessica Tyrrell ... Hanieh Yaghootkar
    Using genetics, it is possible to uncouple higher adiposity from its adverse metabolic effects and show that some obesity-associated conditions may benefit from treating the metabolic effects alone, whilst others may benefit more from weight loss.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Glutamine metabolism modulates chondrocyte inflammatory response

    Manoj Arra, Gaurav Swarnkar ... Yousef Abu-Amer
    Glutamine deprivation reprograms chondrocytes, attenuates inflammation, and such intervention may be protective against joint inflammation.