16,415 results found
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Systematic genetic characterization of the human PKR kinase domain highlights its functional malleability to escape a poxvirus substrate mimic

    Michael James Chambers, Sophia B Scobell, Meru J Sadhu
    The innate immune protein PKR, which is inhibited by viral proteins that mimic its natural substrate, has access to a wide spectrum of inhibitor-evading mutations that maintain natural substrate binding.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    KPNB1 mediates PER/CRY nuclear translocation and circadian clock function

    Yool Lee, A Reum Jang ... John B Hogenesch
    KPNB1 regulates rhythmic spatio-temporal nuclear import of the PER/CRY complex and is required for negative feedback repression in mammalian and fly clock function.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Linking plasmid-based beta-lactamases to their bacterial hosts using single-cell fusion PCR

    Peter J Diebold, Felicia N New ... Ilana L Brito
    One-step Isolation and Lysis (OIL) PCR offers a robust, versatile, accessible, and high-throughput method for linking mobile DNA with bacterial hosts in natural microbial communities.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural basis of nucleic-acid recognition and double-strand unwinding by the essential neuronal protein Pur-alpha

    Janine Weber, Han Bao ... Dierk Niessing
    The crystal structure of Pur-alpha in complex with DNA reveals its molecular mechanisms of nucleic-acid binding and unwinding, allowing for a better understanding of its essential role in neurons.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    The cAMP effector PKA mediates Moody GPCR signaling in Drosophila blood–brain barrier formation and maturation

    Xiaoling Li, Richard Fetter ... Ulrike Gaul
    A polarized Moody/protein kinase A pathway plays an unrecognized central role in controlling the enormous cell growth and blood–brain barrier integrity in a highly coordinated spatiotemporal manner in brain homeostasis.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Purine nucleosides replace cAMP in allosteric regulation of PKA in trypanosomatid pathogens

    Veronica Teresa Ober, George Boniface Githure ... Michael Boshart
    A minimal subset of two to three residues in cyclic nucleotide binding (CNB) domains controls nucleoside vs. cyclic nucleotide specificity, repurposing PKA of certain pathogens for novel nucleoside signaling pathways or sensing.
    1. Neuroscience

    Antisense, but not sense, repeat expanded RNAs activate PKR/eIF2α-dependent ISR in C9ORF72 FTD/ALS

    Janani Parameswaran, Nancy Zhang ... Jie Jiang
    C9ORF72 antisense repeat expanded RNAs activate PKR/eIF2α dependent integrated stress response and cause neuronal toxicity independent of DPR proteins.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    PACT-mediated PKR activation acts as a hyperosmotic stress intensity sensor weakening osmoadaptation and enhancing inflammation

    Kenneth T Farabaugh, Dawid Krokowski ... Maria Hatzoglou
    Changes in the interactome of the Rel family of transcription factors control adaptation to the environmental stress of hyperosmolarity and determine cell fate.
    1. Neuroscience

    A Pvr–AP-1–Mmp1 signaling pathway is activated in astrocytes upon traumatic brain injury

    Tingting Li, Wenwen Shi ... Yong Q Zhang
    Upon traumatic brain injury in Drosophila adults, a previously unknown Pvr–AP-1–Mmp1 signaling pathway is activated in astrocytes.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Emergence and evolution of an interaction between intrinsically disordered proteins

    Greta Hultqvist, Emma Åberg ... Per Jemth
    The resurrection of ancient ancestral intrinsically disordered proteins reveals the evolution of a protein-protein interaction in molecular detail.

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