3,770 results found
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    FRMD8 promotes inflammatory and growth factor signalling by stabilising the iRhom/ADAM17 sheddase complex

    Ulrike Künzel, Adam Graham Grieve ... Matthew Freeman
    The protein FRMD8 binds to iRhom and thereby stabilises the iRhom/ADAM17 complex, which is the primary trigger of inflammatory signalling.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Tension-driven multi-scale self-organisation in human iPSC-derived muscle fibers

    Qiyan Mao, Achyuth Acharya ... Frank Schnorrer
    In vitro grown human muscle fibers display remarkable self-organisation capacities at the tissue, cellular, and molecular levels that are coordinated by mechanical tension.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Live-cell single-molecule tracking reveals co-recognition of H3K27me3 and DNA targets polycomb Cbx7-PRC1 to chromatin

    Chao Yu Zhen, Roubina Tatavosian ... Xiaojun Ren
    Live-cell single-molecule tracking reveals that hierarchical cooperation within the Polycomb Cbx7 protein between the low-affinity H3K27me3-binding module and the high-affinity DNA-binding cassette targets Polycomb repressive complex 1 to chromatin.
    1. Cell Biology

    Control of cell death/survival balance by the MET dependence receptor

    Leslie Duplaquet, Catherine Leroy ... David Tulasne
    MET acts as a dependence receptor in vivo by promoting hepatocyte apoptosis, a response induced by a caspase generated fragment able to favor calcium exchange between endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Thalamocortical axons control the cytoarchitecture of neocortical layers by area-specific supply of VGF

    Haruka Sato, Jun Hatakeyama ... Kenji Shimamura
    VGF was identified as a factor secreted from thalamocortical axons essential for the cytoarchitectonic features of neocortical layer 4 in the sensory areas in mice.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Unrestrained growth of correctly oriented microtubules instructs axonal microtubule orientation

    Maximilian AH Jakobs, Assaf Zemel, Kristian Franze
    Biased growth of microtubules in the advancing axon tip contributes to the uniform orientation of microtubules in mature axons, which is essential for proper neuronal functioning.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Retinal stem cells modulate proliferative parameters to coordinate post-embryonic morphogenesis in the eye of fish

    Erika Tsingos, Burkhard Höckendorf ... Joachim Wittbrodt
    3D niche topology imposes a spatially biased random stem cell loss, which is differentially fine-tuned in neural retina and retinal pigmented epithelium to regulate growth, shape, and cellular topology.
    1. Cancer Biology

    CRISPR/Cas9 mutagenesis invalidates a putative cancer dependency targeted in on-going clinical trials

    Ann Lin, Christopher J Giuliano ... Jason M Sheltzer
    A putative therapeutic target undergoing clinical trials in breast cancer is non-essential and the drug used in those trials blocks cell division through an off-target effect.
    1. Neuroscience

    Molecular and anatomical characterization of parabrachial neurons and their axonal projections

    Jordan L Pauli, Jane Y Chen ... Richard D Palmiter
    A guide summarizing the diversity of cell types in the parabrachial nucleus.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Medicine

    SMA-miRs (miR-181a-5p, -324-5p, and -451a) are overexpressed in spinal muscular atrophy skeletal muscle and serum samples

    Emanuela Abiusi, Paola Infante ... Francesco Danilo Tiziano
    The identification of SMA-miR supports the pathogenic role of skeletal muscle in spinal muscular atrophy and, integrated in the SMA-score, may help to improve the phenotypic prediction for patients.

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