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Page 3 of 348
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Regulation of positive and negative selection and TCR signaling during thymic T cell development by capicua

    Soeun Kim, Guk-Yeol Park ... Yoontae Lee
    Deficiency of capicua, a transcription factor that suppresses autoimmunity, impairs positive and negative selection processes by attenuating TCR signaling in CD4+CD8+ double-positive thymocytes.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Medicine

    Framework for rapid comparison of extracellular vesicle isolation methods

    Dmitry Ter-Ovanesyan, Maia Norman ... David R Walt
    Measuring surface proteins on extracellular vesicles enables quantitative comparison of different isolation methods and optimization of size exclusion chromatography.
    1. Ecology
    2. Neuroscience

    Patterns of call communication between group-housed zebra finches change during the breeding cycle

    Lisa F Gill, Wolfgang Goymann ... Manfred Gahr
    Call-based vocal communication of individually recorded zebra finches changes in social groups across reproductive stages and is related with successful egg laying.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Affinity and dose of TCR engagement yield proportional enhancer and gene activity in CD4+ T cells

    Karmel A Allison, Eniko Sajti ... Christopher K Glass
    Pre-existing enhancers interpret T cell signaling strength in an analogue manner to direct quantitative changes in gene expression within the context of an overall digital response.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Structural variability and concerted motions of the T cell receptor – CD3 complex

    Prithvi R Pandey, Bartosz Różycki ... Thomas R Weikl
    The orientation of the TCR extracellular domain is highly variable and coupled to characteristic structural changes throughout the TCR - CD3 complex.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Neuroscience

    Neuronal NPR-15 modulates molecular and behavioral immune responses via the amphid sensory neuron-intestinal axis in C. elegans

    Benson Otarigho, Anna Frances Butts, Alejandro Aballay
    Molecular and genetics approaches reveal a dual regulatory role of neuronal G-protein-coupled receptor NPR-15 in both immunity and avoidance behavior, independent of aerotaxis, mediated by amphid sensory neurons, ASJ.
    1. Neuroscience

    TIR-1/SARM1 inhibits axon regeneration and promotes axon degeneration

    Victoria L Czech, Lauren C O'Connor ... Alexandra B Byrne
    TIR-1 regulates both repair and destruction on either side of an injury axon.
    1. Neuroscience

    Somatic and vicarious pain are represented by dissociable multivariate brain patterns

    Anjali Krishnan, Choong-Wan Woo ... Tor D Wager
    Understanding others' pain is grounded in cognitive rather than sensory faculties.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Improved T cell receptor antigen pairing through data-driven filtering of sequencing information from single cells

    Helle Rus Povlsen, Amalie Kai Bentzen ... Morten Nielsen
    A bioinformatics approach shows how to reduce noise in single-cell TCR-pMHC specificity data while retaining sensitivity toward cross-binding events to facilitate investigation of the rules governing TCR-pMHC binding.
    1. Plant Biology

    Homeostasis of branched-chain amino acids is critical for the activity of TOR signaling in Arabidopsis

    Pengfei Cao, Sang-Jin Kim ... Federica Brandizzi
    Despite BCAAs being de novo-synthesized in chloroplasts, TOR activation by BCAAs is conserved in plants and triggers a re-organization of actin and actin-associated endomembranes.