48 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    UBQLN2 restrains the domesticated retrotransposon PEG10 to maintain neuronal health in ALS

    Holly H Black, Jessica L Hanson ... Alexandra M Whiteley
    Exploring how UBQLN2 mutations cause ALS leads to the discovery of a pathway by which an ancient retroelement changes gene expression in human cells.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Axon guidance genes modulate neurotoxicity of ALS-associated UBQLN2

    Sang Hwa Kim, Kye D Nichols ... Randal S Tibbetts
    Axon guidance genes are conserved regulators of neurodegeneration in Drosophila melanogaster and human inducible motor neuron models of UBQLN2-associated amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A novel ALS-associated variant in UBQLN4 regulates motor axon morphogenesis

    Brittany M Edens, Jianhua Yan ... Yongchao C Ma
    A novel ALS-associated variant in UBQLN4 impairs proteasome function and beta-catenin degradation to drive aberrant axon morphogenesis in motor neurons.
    1. Cell Biology

    Ubiquilin1 promotes antigen-receptor mediated proliferation by eliminating mislocalized mitochondrial proteins

    Alexandra M Whiteley, Miguel A Prado ... Eric J Brown
    Stimulation of cells with a mitochondria-depolarizing mitogen reveals a requirement for UBQLN1 expression in maintaining protein synthesis levels during cell cycle entry.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    USP5/Leon deubiquitinase confines postsynaptic growth by maintaining ubiquitin homeostasis through Ubiquilin

    Chien-Hsiang Wang, Yi-Chun Huang ... Cheng-Ting Chien
    Maintenance of ubiquitin homeostasis is essential for proper control of the size of postsynaptic density and the growth of specialized membrane structure.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    An alternative splicing switch shapes neurexin repertoires in principal neurons versus interneurons in the mouse hippocampus

    Thi-Minh Nguyen, Dietmar Schreiner ... Peter Scheiffele
    Interneuron-specific alternative splice variants of the synaptic receptor neurexin are critical for hippocampal network activity and short-term memory.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Distinct neurexin-cerebellin complexes control AMPA- and NMDA-receptor responses in a circuit-dependent manner

    Jinye Dai, Kif Liakath-Ali ... Thomas C Südhof
    A genetic manipulation of the Nrxn1/3SS4+-Cbln1/2 complex reveals this signaling pathway has no role in synapse formation but functions to shape the NMDAR- and AMPAR-content at multiple types of synapses with distinct facets in diverse circuits.
    1. Neuroscience

    The subiculum is a patchwork of discrete subregions

    Mark S Cembrowski, Lihua Wang ... Nelson Spruston
    Pyramidal cells of the subiculum, a major output cell type of the hippocampus, can be deconstructed into distinct subtypes that exhibit a patchwork-like organization in space.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    TFEB/Mitf links impaired nuclear import to autophagolysosomal dysfunction in C9-ALS

    Kathleen M Cunningham, Kirstin Maulding ... Thomas E Lloyd
    Impaired nuclear import of the transcription factor TFEB/MITF is a major cause of autophagy and lysosome dysfunction in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis caused by mutations in the C9orf72 gene.
    1. Neuroscience

    Molecular and anatomical characterization of parabrachial neurons and their axonal projections

    Jordan L Pauli, Jane Y Chen ... Richard D Palmiter
    A guide summarizing the diversity of cell types in the parabrachial nucleus.

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