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    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Galvanic current activates the NLRP3 inflammasome to promote Type I collagen production in tendon

    Alejandro Peñin-Franch, José Antonio García-Vidal ... Pablo Pelegrín
    Cellular, genetic, and biochemical assays shows that the application of a specific type of currents in mouse tendons induces an inflammatory response that favors the regeneration of the tissue, being a treatment for chronic tendinopathy lesions.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Novel ATP-cone-driven allosteric regulation of ribonucleotide reductase via the radical-generating subunit

    Inna Rozman Grinberg, Daniel Lundin ... Britt-Marie Sjöberg
    Structural and functional characterization of an unanticipated mode of allosteric activity regulation in ribonucleotide reductases controlled by an ATP-cone in the radical-generating subunit.
    1. Neuroscience

    Deletion of a kinesin I motor unmasks a mechanism of homeostatic branching control by neurotrophin-3

    Thomas O Auer, Tong Xiao ... Filippo Del Bene
    Disrupting synapse formation between the retina and the brain in zebrafish larvae-by eliminating the molecular motor Kif5A-triggers a compensatory increase in the branching of retinal axons aimed at restoring synapse number.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Pum2 and TDP-43 refine area-specific cytoarchitecture post-mitotically and modulate translation of Sox5, Bcl11b, and Rorb mRNAs in developing mouse neocortex

    Kawssar Harb, Melanie Richter ... Kent Duncan
    RNA-binding proteins use both translational activation and repression of key molecular determinants to post-mitotically sculpt the identity and connectivity of developing mouse neocortex in an area-specific manner.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Isoleucine gate blocks K+ conduction in C-type inactivation

    Werner Treptow, Yichen Liu ... Benoit Roux
    The conformation of an isoleucine gate located along the TM6 segment on the intracellular side below the selectivity filter is a critical component leading to a non-conductive state in the C-type inactivation process of K+ channels.
    1. Cell Biology

    Proximity labeling identifies LOTUS domain proteins that promote the formation of perinuclear germ granules in C. elegans

    Ian F Price, Hannah L Hertz ... Wen Tang
    A proximity labeling approach defines germ granule proteome in Caenorhabditis elegans, and identifies LOTUS domain proteins as key regulators of germ granule assembly.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Chromosome structure in Drosophila is determined by boundary pairing not loop extrusion

    Xinyang Bing, Wenfan Ke ... James B Jaynes
    Boundary:boundary pairing interactions drive TAD formation in Drosophila.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    The Arabidopsis SAC9 enzyme is enriched in a cortical population of early endosomes and restricts PI(4,5)P2 at the plasma membrane

    Alexis Lebecq, Mehdi Doumane ... Marie-Cécile Caillaud
    SAC9 prevents the accumulation of PI(4,5)P2 in intracellular compartments, thereby contributing to clathrin-mediated endocytosis at the plasma membrane and regulating the cortical localization of its protein partner SH3P2.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    The mechanism of MICU-dependent gating of the mitochondrial Ca2+uniporter

    Vivek Garg, Junji Suzuki ... Yuriy Kirichok
    A comprehensive functional analysis of mitochondrial Ca2+ uniporter (MCU) demonstrates that the auxiliary MICU subunits potentiate Ca2+ transport via MCU.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Neuronal temperature perception induces specific defenses that enable C. elegans to cope with the enhanced reactivity of hydrogen peroxide at high temperature

    Francesco A Servello, Rute Fernandes ... Javier Apfeld
    C. elegans nematodes can assess faithfully the threat that H2O2 poses by coupling the induction of their H2O2 defenses to the perception of high temperature—an inherent enhancer of the reactivity of H2O2.